A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Friday, August 11, 2017
India: Regional HR group condemns the arrest of Medha Patkar
The following statement issued by the FORUM-ASIA, a regional rights group based in Bangkok
(August 10, 2017, Kathmandu/Bangkok, Sri Lanka Guardian)
The Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA) strongly
condemns the arrest of Indian human rights defender Medha Patkar, who
has been sent to jail yesterday evening after being discharged from the
Bombay Hospital, and the current illegal detention of nine other
activists at the Dhar District Hospital.
Medha Patkar and her supporters have been on an indefinite hunger strike
since 27 July 2017, demanding the rehabilitation and resettlement of
families affected by the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Project
(SSP) dam on the Narmada River.
On 7 August 2017, she and other protesters were forcefully taken away
from the protest site of Chikalda, in Dhar District of Madhya
Pradesh.Nearly 2,000 police personnel were mobilised to forcefully
disband the on-going peaceful protest. The police used force to break
the pandals,[1] as well as the stage, chairs and rope fencing at the
protest site. When women protesters tried resisting the arrest of Medha
Patkar, they were beaten and manhandled by male policemen, causing
physical injury. After the raid of the police, she and nine other
activists were brought to different hospitals, where all of them were de
facto detained and left incommunicado.
On 9 August 2017, after being discharged from the hospital, Medha Patkar
tried to return to the protest site of Chikalda to meet with the people
affected by the SSP Dam. While on her way, she was stopped by the
police and placed under arrest, as she refused to produce a surety bond.
‘The right to freedom of assembly and peaceful protest is a human right
and not a privilege. This right should be exercised without arbitrary
interference from the State’, says John Samuel, Executive Director of
FORUM-ASIA, ‘Excessive use of force by the police, as well as arbitrary
detention, violate fundamental human rights and must be investigated to
assure the accountability of the police personnel and all authorities in
charge’.
Medha Patkar is the leader of the social movement Narmada Bachao Andolan
(NBA), which through its 31 years of struggle, has managed to get the
land that was promised through the land rehabilitation for approximately
14,000 tribal and Dalit farmers and their families – especially those
from Gujarat and Maharashtra. However, the status of rehabilitation has
been slow, as the submergence started in 1995 and in 2016, more than
40,000 families are still awaiting their rightful rehabilitation.
FORUM-ASIA urges the Government of India to immediately release Medha
Patkar from jail and ensure the full release of all other activists
illegally kept at the Dhar District Hospital. Furthermore, FORUM-ASIA
calls for animmediate, thorough, transparent, and impartial
investigation into the excessive use of force by the police and the
violation of Medha Patkar and other activists’ fundamental freedoms.
About FORUM-ASIA:
FORUM-ASIA
is a regional human rights group with 58 member organisations in 19
countries across Asia. FORUM-ASIA has offices in Bangkok, Jakarta,
Geneva and Kathmandu. FORUM-ASIA addresses key areas of human rights
violations in the region, including freedoms of expression, assembly and
association, human rights defenders, and democratization.
For further information, please contact: FORUM-ASIA South Asia Programme,sasia@forum-asia.org
[1] A pandal is a large open-sided temporary pavilion often used for large gatherings.