A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Tuesday, April 23, 2013
Mischief By Asian Tribune: The Northern Province Chief Minister Candidature
Asian
Tribune-April 23,
2013
K.T.
Rajasingham, both owner of and writer for Asian
Tribune, has reported on April 19, 2013 that the “Ilankai Tamil Arasu
Kadchchi [Federal Party or FP] Leadership has decided on Retired Justice C.V.
Wigneswaran as the Chief Minister candidate in the forthcoming
Northern Provincial Council Election.” He further reports that “Wigneswaran has
been contacted and he agreed to accept the offer provided if [sic.] it is
forthcoming from [the] Tamil National Alliance and not merely from the Ilankai
Tamil Arasu Kadchchi.”
After
saying the candidature has been offered to Wigneswaran and has been
conditionally accepted, Rajasingham goes on strangely to write in the present
tense that Mr. Mavai Senathirajah M.P., Mr. C.V.K. Sivangnam, Deputy General
Secretary of the FP, Professor S.K. Sittampalam, Senior Vice President of the FP
and N. Vidhyatharan, Media Secretary of FP are [my emphasis] all in the fray for
the candidature. That exposed the match as ongoing and not settled.
Rajapaksa’s
Agent K.T. Rajasingham
Before
evaluating Mr. Rajasingham’s report it is good to note some matters of public
record. According to The Sunday Leader (Nov. 25, 2007), Rajasingham proposed to
President Rajapaksa a
new EuroAsian TV and Radio to do propaganda for the government. Rajasingham
successfully sought rights to rebroadcast Rupavahini telecasts. He also
solicited some Euros 22,000 per month per continent. Rajasingham plaintively
told the President “about the hardship he experienced as he has so far not
obtained any sponsorship from any government organizations” in the form of
advertisements, and was assured attention to the matter by the President.
In
the minutes of that presidential meeting at Geneva’s Intercontinental Hotel,
Rajasingham comes out plotting with Rajapaksa to create a split for “our
security forces,” and attempts to dump Karuna
Amman saying: “Anyway both of them [Karuna and Pillayan] would be of
no use if the security forces’ higher-ups think that they can make use of them
in a battle against [the] LTTE in
the north. The better option is to cause another split and have some one [sic.]
in the LTTE from the Jaffna district to work with our security [my emphasis]
forces in the North.” We see him trying to ingratiate himself as Rajapaksa’s
sole agent and confidant, calling his friend and co-agent Douglas
Devananda “an opportunist.”
The
secretly funded Asian Tribune therefore has poor quality journalism as to be
expected. We recently saw Rajasingham banning
the writings of Dr. Laksiri Fernando because of, as Rajasingham wrote
to Fernando, the “gradual change in your position which is gradually developing
contrary to the stance of Asian Tribune.” In measure of the quality of Asian
Tribune we read in Colombo Telegraph of Asian
Tribune’s links to Sri Lankan military intellgence, and that the
Swedish Court of Appeal found that Rajasingham and the World Institute for Asian
Studies are liable for gross defamation of Norway News journalist Nadarajah
Sethurupan: “The Court of Appeal upheld the District Court’s decision
to order Rajasingham and the World Institute for Asian Studies to pay to [sic.]
Norway News journalist Nadarajah Sethurupan SEK 125,000 (about USD 20,000) plus
interest from 2 November 2005.”
That
defamation suit brought the links between Asian Tribune and the Sri Lankan
intelligence services to the fore as Rajasingham called as his witnesses
Capt S. K.
Ranatunga from Sri Lanka’s Defence Unit, who came all the way from
Sri Lanka saying his official boss Prof. Rohan Gunaratna had advised him to
appear as a witness. Also called was the Director of National Intelligence and
former Director of Military Intelligence, Brig. Kapila
Hendawitharane. But in the event their testimonies did not sway the
court.
Sethuparan
is believed to be the same Dirty Sethu who, with his sites nitharshanam.com and
neruppu.com, was an LTTE activist. His journalism with staid beginnings in
Colombo’s short-lived Express Newspapers, may be judged from edited photographs
from porn-sites through which Dirty Sethu sought falsely to portray anti-LTTE
activist Rajasingham Jayadevan in his sites.
Website
Rankings – Few Read Asian Tribune
Few
read Asian Tribune. K.T. Rajasingham had been an agent for the SLFP in its worst
period, 1970-77, and was very unpopular and made a living through sinecures in
government cooperatives. Apparently unable to assess how the community perceived
him, he stood as a parliamentary candidate in Point Pedro, his own home-base, in
the 1977 general elections. The results saw the TULF’s K. Thurairatnam winning
with 12,989 votes and Rajasingham trailing far behind in fourth place with a
mere 614 votes. Allegations have also been made that Rajasingham ran a human
smuggling operation from Bangkok to Norway/Sweden. Although these allegations
are from pro-LTTE organizations and persons, or from otherwise unbalanced
persons, they are sufficient to depress Rajasingham’s standing in the Tamil
community further.
Naturally
the ranking of asiantribune.com is one of the lowest for Sri Lankan news portals
as worked out by http://digsitevalue.org/s/asiantribune.com. (To look up the
ranking of any other site, the part asiantribune.com has to be replaced by that
site’s address). The worldwide rankings as of the time of writing for Sri Lankan
English language sites are
1)
dailymirror.lk ranked #9,317;
2) dailynews.lk ranked #25,736;
3) island.lk ranked #34,322;
4) sundaytimes.lk ranked #40,133;
5) colombotelegraph.com #94,161;
6) tamilnet.com ranked #102 632;
7)asiantribune.com ranked #132 344;
8 ) thesundayleader.lk ranked #133,707.
2) dailynews.lk ranked #25,736;
3) island.lk ranked #34,322;
4) sundaytimes.lk ranked #40,133;
5) colombotelegraph.com #94,161;
6) tamilnet.com ranked #102 632;
7)asiantribune.com ranked #132 344;
8 ) thesundayleader.lk ranked #133,707.
(As
a matter of curiosity, the Tamil language site tamilwin.com cited in this
article is impressively ranked #28,700, just after dailynews.lk which is mainly
for advertisements and obituaries rather than staid news. Tamilnet’s downward
spiral has already been noted elsewhere).
The
Daily Mirror does well although we see more hardcopies of The Daily News and The
Island. It is because this ranking has nothing to do with hardcopies. Although
this ranking is based mainly on popularity (the number of persons visiting), it
also uses the period of existence, time for page to load, etc.. What is
surprising is the position of The Sunday Leader which I recall doing much better
a few months ago. Colombo Telegraph does very well considering that it is yet to
celebrate its second birthday.
Given
this situation, the Asian Tribune news report on the candidature of C.V.
Wigneswaran would not have been taken seriously except that tamilwin.com
dignified the Asian Tribune story the very next day, April 20, merely saying
that the news report from an English language agency. This gave the story
currency and respectability. Tamilwin.com is closely associated with the FP’s
Kilinochchi MP S. Sritharan and it is difficult to fathom why they dignified the
story.
Interestingly
the Terrorist Investigation Division is trying to ensnare Sritharan, according
to M.A.
Sumanthiran, by raiding Sritharan’s office in Kilinochchi, and
claiming “to have recovered some explosives and, astonishingly, condoms and
pornographic material!” But at the same time we see Sritharan highlighted
positively in Asian Tribune, translating an Indian news report from Tamil and
running a story on his demands for war crime investigations in a Tamil news site
in India. It would seem that Asian Tribune is trying to cultivate Mr. Sritharan
for some devious reason.
Mischief-Making
– the Real Situation
Asian
Tribune and its quality aside, what is the real situation with regard to the
elections? The date of the elections, the government once stated, would be in
September and then the Elections Commissioner said August. The latest is from
Rajapaksa. He will set the date after he has consulted astrologers. Clearly the
Elections Commissioner will go along with a date that astrologically suits just
one candidate. There is no longer even a pretence to neutrality and the signs
are ominous.
Although
Douglas Devananda has said he would be the government’s chief ministerial
candidate, it is widely believed that he would finally not risk losing his
cabinet portfolio. Further, other SLFP Tamils in Jaffna would create problems if
Devananda is given this additional prominence. Former EPDP MP Thavarajah has now
moved to Jaffna from England where he was hiding. The speculation is that he is
vying as Douglas’ proxy and has been summoned by Douglas for that purpose.
The
TNA for its part is absolutely determined to have a common candidate. If the
Tamil vote is split, with such a large military presence, the government can
possibly win with the soldiers’ and their wives’ votes and a few more. TNA
sources fear that the stories about the return of so-called Jaffna-based
Sinhalese families displaced by the LTTE’s ethnic cleansing are really to fatten
the electoral registers for rigging purposes without having to bring anyone to
Jaffna to live there and vote.
The
TNA itself has no constitution and the decision on the common candidate will be
informal and therefore complicated. At the last meeting of the FP in Colombo
early this month, the matter was discussed only informally and not as part of
the agenda. It was the fear that Colombo members may dominate the process and
that that would be counter-productive because some them have UNP and other
connections and may get in by obtaining the blessings of Mr. Sampanthan and
Mr. Senathirajah who live mainly in Colombo.
It
was therefore generally the consensus that a list of party loyalists and
qualified outsiders should be assembled, their CVs distributed and finally a
decision taken by vote. A lot therefore needs to be done before the common
candidate is decided upon, unless someone subverts the consensus.
The
Asian Tribune report is therefore false and probably initiated by military
intelligence officials through their agent to cause mischief. And if anyone
offered the candidature to Wigneswaran it was to create more mischief through a
fait accompli.
Suresh
Premachandran of the EPRLF reportedly wants to be the common candidate but in
terms of moral stature, support and claims based on seniority in and service to
the party, he stands no chance against Mavai Senathirajah and Prof.
Sittrampalam, both of whom already have the authority and following flowing from
their high posts within the FP; nor does Premachandran stand a chance against
C.V.K. Sivagnanam who was offered the Chairmanship of the Interim Council under
the 1987 Accord and had to turn it down because of J.R.
Jayawardene’s machinations.
Besides, Suresh
Premachandran would need to overcome a lot of baggage. He has to live
down his reputation as the head of the Mandayan Group, assassins hunting down
LTTE men and dissidents. There are also questions of his loyalty after he cosied
up to the LTTE and stood by while his former EPRLF colleagues
who did not cross-over to the LTTE with him were murdered. The article Robert’s
Indictment of June 21, 2003 from The Daily News on the murder of
Premachandran’s abandoned friend Robert Subathiran reveals the sense of betrayal
by former colleagues that remains to be addressed. If he is the common
candidate, to win he would need to rely on the public ignoring these ghosts from
his past on the grounds that the government must not be allowed to win at any
cost.
There
are others too, like M. Sumanthiran and N. Vidhyatharan, who might well be
immensely popular. Sumanthiran’s standing stems from his legal services to the
party and the public, and widely read effective speeches in parliament and
abroad; and Vidhyatharan’s through his services to the Uthayan newspaper
and its sister, the Colombo-based Sudaroli. There is also sympathy for him
because of his unlawful arrest in February 2009, though released for lack of
evidence by intervention of the courts after 2 months’ incarceration.
A
senior, responsible Hindu in the FP Central Committee said that, after
Sampanthan who as a national figure cannot take on provincial office however
high it might be, only Sumanthiran and Justice Wigneswaran have the legal
knowledge and ability to deal with the Sinhalese and the intricacies of
governance. But he added that Wigneswaran is hampered and compromised by his
child recently marrying that of Vasudeva
Nanayakkara, an uncompromising ally of Rajapaksa’s with a two-spouse,
two-home, two-caste, two-religion family. Rather incredulous, I asked if
Vasudeva’s antics will affect Wigneswaran and got a rhetorical response, “What
else will it do?,” saying that Vasudeva has even flaunted his unmarried spouse
during a visit to Jaffna where conservative feelings run deep. My inquiries show
that few know of this wedding but confirm that if Wigneswaran does become the
candidate many Vellalas who form the intellectual backbone of the FP will find
his marriage alliance difficult to stomach and give some other reason for not
supporting him.
Other
Viable Candidates, clockwise from above: Mavai Senathirajah, M. A. Sumanthiran,
Prof. S.K. Sittrampalam, C.V.K. Sivagnanam, and N. Vidhyatharan
There
are those in the FP who strongly believe that Premachandran is backed by India
and pointed to the presence in Jaffna of one Aingaranesan from India after years
there. He had left his family and job there and has been living in Jaffna for
some time now with no visible means of support, working for Premachandran. These
older Federalists are focused on educational qualification and offered their
opinion that many of these persons had not gone beyond grade 3 or 4 and feared
becoming sidelined in the party. To them Wigneswaran’s intellectual standing
will win the day.
When
it seemed that a Federal Party candidate was the most likely to emerge,
Premachandran and others floated the idea of Justice Wigneswaran. Extremists
like Gajendrakumar
Ponnambalam and Guruparan
Kumaravadivel are against the TNA but, I understand, agree on the
need not to split the Tamil vote. They too would therefore like a nonparty man
or woman as a way out. Tamilnet.com also seems to promote Wigneswaran
indirectly, even drawing attention to his Trincomalee base.
Wigneswaran
may in the end prove to be the likely way out.
The
Cosmopolitan Justice Wigneswaran
Wigneswaran
is a popular figure in Colombo. An eminent jurist who had risen to the Supreme
Court, he is much respected, especially for his frank speech on his last day on
the bench critical of the judicial system. He is also admired for publicly
speaking up for federalism as the only solution to the country’s ills. He had a
national following, being seen as a person around whom the opposition to
judicial meddling, both Sinhalese and Tamil, could rally. Energized by his
speech, persons from CIMOGG/OPA organized and widely advertised a meeting just
after his retirement in 2004. Then the seminar was suddenly called off. I was
informed that a senior member from the Attorney General’s had visited
Wigneswaran on the
Chief Justice’s instance and warned him of dire consequences if he
said anything in contempt, and as a result Wigneswaran had to go “suddenly” on
vacation to Australia. The organizers gave the trip as the reason for cancelling
his talk. Many felt let down.
Whether
Wigneswaran should have taken that vacation or stood his ground, he has remained
a hero to many, especially Tamils who lack educated leaders like him of
unquestionable stature in Sri Lanka. He was cosmopolitan, leading a sheltered
private life among Colombo socialites. Talk among his socialite friends about
his cute wine glasses and liquor collection set him out as everybody’s man, the
typical lovable, happy-go-lucky Colombo Tamil with Sinhalese and Tamil friends,
caring little for partisan ideology.
When
Justice Wigneswaran came to Methodist College Colombo as the chief guest before
his retirement, I believe it was to the Tamil Cultural Festival (Kalai Vila), I
was in the audience. He spoke in impressive English first and then excellent
Tamil in a booming voice, making him immediately loved by the largely Tamil
audience. He was political too. I think it was here that he alluded to his high
appointment using the phrase “one swallow doesn’t make a summer” – meaning that
the appointment of a Tamil to such high office as his does not signal that all
is well with us Tamils. We identified with him and what he was saying. He had
the impeccable image of a cosmopolitan man and any of us would have been proud
to have that Wigneswaran as Chief Minister of the North.
That
previous Colombo-based happy-go-lucky Wigneswaran as justice kept to his
socialite wine-drinking circles. Uncommitted to the rigours of Aristotle as
socialites are wont, he could comfortably write a eulogy for his electrical
engineer-turned-lawyer friend R.E. Thambiratnam wishing “May his Soul rest in
peace for ever!,” and at the same time take to preaching Siavism in the secular
press. I take it that Wigneswaran’s attitude to religion was not rigorous, which
is after all his absolute right and no one could quarrel with him. That
Thambiratnam, clearly a close personal friend, was married to a Sinhalese and
his daughter to a high-ranking Sinhalese army official, further indicates
Wigneswaran’s cosmopolitan ethos and credentials.
Politicking
or Religiosity with Age?
There
are signs of late that Wigneswaran is politicking for elected office. If he
wishes to try to be Chief Minister it is his right.
I
suppose if outward signs of religiosity are required in electoral politics, he
needs to produce them. My thoughts went back to Dec. 2012 when Justice
Wigneswaran began his speech before a lawyers’ group with the long recitation of
what I take to be Sanskrit mantras. He appears to have now switched image from
his previously secular one after his marital ties to the bohemian Vasudeva
Nanayakkara with the social, religious and legal complications of his two living
spouses. Wigneswaran plays up his Trincomalee roots and takes on speaking
engagements in the North-East at organizations like the YMHA. He wears the
symbols of his religion like the holy ash and pottu. All that is fine. It is his
right – so long as he will be everyone’s Chief Minister if and when that comes
to be.
A
good example is Sampanthan who goes to the temple often with the attendant
paraphernalia but never imposes his religion on others. Sumantiran told me that
once he walked up to a temple in the East in procession with Sampanthan and was
left comfortably alone outside when the others went in.
Final
Analysis
Many
of us, including myself, would be happy to endorse Wigneswaran and vote for him
if we could, and work with him. Whatever happens between now and the elections,
I hope there is one Tamil candidate and that, whatever his or her strengths and
weaknesses, all Tamils will vote for that candidate.
What
did K.T. Rajasingham and his intelligence services handlers hope to achieve by
this story? I believe they sought to set off an internecine quarrel within the
TNA and FP by short circuiting the consensus to go about slowly and deliberately
towards a vote on a common candidate. When in fact no decision was taken by the
TNA on any one candidate, they probably used someone in the TNA without the
authority to tell Wigneswaran that he had been selected and thereby set-off
bitter enmities between Wigneswaran and the others who wish to be the candidate.
Rajasingham would not have dared to cook up that part of his story where
Wigneswaran told Asian Tribune that he would accept an invitation from the TNA.
For if untrue Wigneswaran would deny it. But it seems premature and rather naive
for someone with Wigneswaran’s judicial experience and training to have
swallowed this story about his selection by the FP. He needs to be sharp and
vigilant.
But
in the process Asian Tribune and the intelligence services might have
inadvertently strengthened Wigneswaran who could turn out to be a formidable
opponent to anyone the government can put forward.
Note
from the Colombo Telegraph -
Alexa
ranking of websites are;
dailymirror.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 9,436
dailynews.lk - Alexa
Traffic Rank: 28,400
island.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 36,710
sundaytimes.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 41,031
colombotelegraph.com Alexa
Traffic Rank: 74,440
ft.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 85,926
tamilnet.com Alexa
Traffic Rank: 95,116
ceylontoday.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 101,322
asiantribune.com Alexa
Traffic Rank: 128,00
thesundayleader.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 105,339
nation.lk Alexa
Traffic Rank: 138,843
groundviews.org Alexa
Traffic Rank: 309,898









