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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Sunday, June 5, 2016
PHOTOS: The legendary heavyweight boxer was one of the most important political and social figures of the 20th century.
Time zone by time zone, the people of the world awoke Saturday to the
cold realization it would be the first day in 74 years without Muhammad
Ali in their midst. Though it could not have been a surprise, the great
heavyweight champion’s death Friday night of complications from
Parkinson’s disease left a massive void, one that people famous and
common tried to fill with words. In many cases, words failed.
“You don’t want to live in a world without Muhammad Ali,” boxer George Foreman said of his former adversary. “It’s horrible.”
“The sadness,” wrote soccer legend Pele in an Instagram post, “is overwhelming.”
Ali was hospitalized Monday in Scottsdale, Ariz., with respiratory
issues and died Friday at 9:10 p.m. Mountain time, according to family
spokesman Bob Gunnell. The official cause of death, he said, was “septic
shock due to unspecified natural causes.” In his final hours, Ali was
surrounded by his nine children and wife Lonnie.
“They got to spend quality time with him to say their final goodbyes,”
Gunnell said of Ali’s family. “It was a very solemn moment. It was a
beautiful thing to watch because it displayed all that’s good about
Muhammad Ali. . . . He did not suffer.”
Gunnell said funeral proceedings would take place in Ali’s hometown of
Louisville, Ky., with a private, family-only ceremony on Thursday,
followed Friday by a procession through the streets of Louisville, a
private interment at Cave Hill Cemetery and a public, multi-faith
memorial service with eulogies delivered by former president Bill
Clinton, broadcaster Bryant Gumbel and comedian Billy Crystal. Among the
officiants will be Sen. Orrin G. Hatch (R-Utah), a former Mormon bishop
and a friend of Ali’s.
The funeral plans were made by Ali himself, years in advance, Gunnell said.
On Saturday, Ali’s death was greeted like that of a head of state,
which, in a sense, he was. His classic fights in Zaire (now the
Democratic Republic of the Congo), the Philippines, Japan, England,
Malaysia and Germany were global events in the days before the Internet
made everything a global event. For a time, he was considered the most
famous person in the world. A figure who transcended the boundaries of
sport and country, he may have been the greatest ambassador the United
States ever employed.
“Muhammad Ali shook up the world. And the world is better for it. We are
all better for it,” President Obama said in a lengthy statement.
“Michelle and I send our deepest condolences to his family, and we pray
that the greatest fighter of them all finally rests in peace.” Obama
later telephoned Ali’s widow Lonnie to express his condolences, the
White House said.
Tributes to Ali came from all over the world, tracing the path of the
sun as it rose and revealed the news. Australian Prime Minister Malcolm
Turnbull tweeted, “Athlete, civil rights leader, humanitarian, man of
faith. Rest in peace.” British Prime Minister David Cameron tweeted,
“Muhammad Ali was not just a champion in the ring – he was a champion of
civil rights, and a role model for so many people.”
In South Africa, many fondly recalled Ali’s visits in the 1990s to see
President Nelson Mandela. “Together with Nelson Mandela, Ali was a
source of inspiration for those who pursue justice, those seeking equal
opportunities, the down trodden and those seeking fairness in sport and
society,” said Danny Jordaan, the head of the country’s soccer
federation.
The leader of Kenya’s political oppositin, Raila Odinga, said in a
statement: “Muhammad Ali fought for the emancipation of the black race
not only in the U.S. but also in many African nations then under the
yoke of colonialism.”
Paul McCartney, one of few humans whose worldwide popularity could match
Ali’s, wrote in a statement posted on his website, “I loved that man.
. . . Besides being the greatest boxer, he was a beautiful, gentle man
with a great sense of humour.”
Former Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush also paid tribute to
Ali for the inspiration he provided millions as a boxer and
humanitarian, and later in life for the dignified manner in which he
fought his disease.
In Louisville, the American flag was lowered to half-staff at City Hall.
“Muhammad Ali belongs to the world,” Mayor Greg Fischer said at a brief
memorial Saturday. “But he only has one hometown.”
The question of belonging — of ownership — was a central issue of Ali’s
complex life outside the ring. To whom did he belong? Wearing the red,
white and blue, he won the 1960 Olympic gold medal in Rome as Cassius
Clay, but several years later embraced the Nation of Islam, changed his
name to Muhammad Ali and disavowed “Cassius Clay” as his “slave name.”
He later refused to serve in the Vietnam War, citing his religious
beliefs, a stance that cost him his heavyweight crown in 1967.
“He sacrificed the heart of his career and money and glory for his
religious beliefs about a war he thought unnecessary and unjust,” the
Rev. Jesse Jackson, the civil rights leader, said in a statement. “His
memory and legacy lingers on until eternity. He scarified, the nation
benefited. He was a champion in the ring, but, more than that, a hero
beyond the ring. When champions win, people carry them off the field on
their shoulders. When heroes win, people ride on their shoulders. We
rode on Muhammad Ali’s shoulders.”
NBA Hall of Famer Kareem Abdul-Jabbar wrote in a Facebook post late
Friday night, “Today we bow our heads at the loss of a man who did so
much for America. Tomorrow we will raise our heads again remembering
that his bravery, his outspokenness, and his sacrifice for the sake of
his community and country lives on in the best part of each of us.”
Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, deployed a
pair of exclamation points in a tweet about Ali’s death – “Muhammad Ali
is dead at 74! A truly great champion and a wonderful guy. He will be
missed by all!” – though more than one commentator noted the irony of
Trump praising Ali.
In December, after Trump proposed banning Muslims from entering the
United States, Ali responded in a statement, “Our political leaders
should use their position to bring understanding about the religion of
Islam and clarify that these misguided murderers have perverted people’s
views on what Islam really is,” Ali wrote.
In Pakistan, where Ali was widely regarded as the world’s most iconic
sports figure, there was an outpouring of grief over his death. Boxing
is a popular sport in Pakistan, and the country’s overwhelmingly Muslim
population saw Ali as an inspiration for combating xenophobia in the
West.
Recovering from heart surgery in London, Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz
Sharif issued a statement saying Ali was an “inspiration for not only
young Americans, but also young men and women of the world.”
“His legacy has not only impacted modern boxing, he has also been an
instrumental figure in changing social, political and religious
narratives surrounding minorities in the West and for that, we are in
his debt,” Sharif said. “The world is truly poorer without him.”
Where words failed to pay proper tribute to the man who called himself “The Greatest,” people tried photos, videos, GIFs.
There he was frozen in time, standing over Sonny Liston in 1965. There
he was, in the corner of the ring, bobbing his head and dodging 21
straight punches. There he was, answering interview questions with a
combination of poetry and braggadocio. And there he was, lighting the
Olympic cauldron at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games, the torch trembling
in his hand — the iconic image from the later stages of his life.
In the U.S., cable news networks went wall-to-wall with Ali news and
reactions all day Saturday. There were no shortage of celebrities and
journalists willing to go on air. People flocked to YouTube, where some
of his classic fights live on. On social media, millions who never met
him described how he had nevertheless touched their lives.
It was all a reaction Ali appeared to have foreseen. In his 2004 memoir, The Soul of a Butterfly:
Reflections on Life’s Journey – a collaboration with his daughter Hana
Yasmeen Ali, he addressed the question of how he would like to be
remembered, writing:
“I would like to be remembered as a man who won the heavyweight
championship three times, who was humorous, and who treated everyone
right. As a man who never looked down on those who looked up to him, and
who helped as many people as he could. As a man who stood up for his
beliefs no matter what.
As a man who tried to unite all humankind through faith and love. And if
all that’s too much, then I guess I’d settle for being remembered only
as a great boxer who became a leader and champion for his people. And I
wouldn’t’ even mind if folks forgot how pretty I was.”
Kevin Sieff in Nairobi, Tim Craig in Islamabad and Sudarsan Raghavan in Cairo contributed to this report.
More coverage of Muhammad Ali’s death:

