A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Tuesday, April 17, 2018
Informed People Want Traditional Politicians Of The Past Age
I refer to Mr. Kelum Bandara’s Interview with Mr. Gotabaya Rajapaksa(GR), which appeared in the Daily Mirror of 10th April,
prominently under large bold heading “People want Non-Traditional
Politicians”. Although it covered diverse matters of interest, I was
amused by his response to the question, “How would you fit into the
shoes of a politician”. He answered by saying that “people want non- traditional Politicians”. His
statement is reflective of his super ego to be the new Messiah to
rescue the Nation; a self-claim to an uncommon, extraordinary,
innovative and super-technocratic politician.
Traditional and Non-Traditional Politicians
GR’s reference to Non- traditional politicians obviously means that,
there is a class of Traditional Politicians. But he has not stated or
explained his concept of Non- Traditional or Traditional Politicians.
This Classification of politicians into two types, in my view, is one
based on historical and chronological sense. Those politicians of the
pre-independence time of the State Council and early post-independence
time of Parliamentary form of Government, can be classed as Traditional
Politicians. A majority of the politicians from 1956 onwards, excluding
the spillover of a limited number of traditional politicians from the
former period, could be classified as Neo-Traditional politicians. But
in my view, MR’s concept of the Non- Traditional politicians is of a
different construction. I surmise, what is in MR’s mind is, that a
person entering into politics from outside the established political
system, is a non-Traditional Politician. In other words, a person from
the Bureaucratic Administrative Service, becoming a Political Leader, is
a non-traditional politician. GR states that the people want such
non-Traditional Politicians to rule the country. On what evidential
basis of a Gallop poll of the voters, GR ascertained the will of the
people wanting such non-traditional politicians, is not made clear. If
the people want non-traditional political leaders from the Bureaucratic
Administration, we will soon not have an Administrative Service and
Political Parties will be superfluous.
Peoples’ will, Wishes and wants
Democracy is a queer form of Government. It is religiously believed that
Democracy is a Government of the People, by the People and for the
People. Embedded in this definition is the concept of the supremacy of
the Sovereignty of the people. In reality, is this true? In practical
reality it is not true. The only power people have is to elect a
Government. Once a Government is elected, it is the Government that
rules the country and not the people. If the elected Government misrule
the country, could the people remove that Government before its mandated
period ends? People cannot do so. People could only overthrow the
Government by a violent revolution. That is also a remote possibility,
under the military might of the modern State. In the circumstances,
people’s power, is a hoax, a sham. The truth is all decisions/ actions
of a Government, is super-imposed on the people, as the expression of
their wishes, wants and will. The politicians,parrot-like repeat
ad-nauseam for everything, it is the wishes of the people. GR cannot
help but accede to the cry that “people want non-traditional
politicians”, is just the same recurring chant of the politicians. The
actual truth is that all politicians mould and condition the people to
accept their decisions, views and wants, and thereafter, project them as
the wants, wishes and will of the people, which per force, they have to
carry out. It is plainly political hypocrisy.
Classification of Politicians
My understanding of the category of Traditional Politicians and
Non-Traditional Politicians is on the basis, whether one comes to power
by long years of political apprenticeship through graduated levels of
local, Municipal, Provincial and finally Parliamentary means, as in the
former case, or one comes to power from completely outside the political
process as mentioned above, but from bureaucratic or administrative
institutions, which GR classify as the Non-Traditional Politicians.
There are hardly any politicians or political leaders of non-
Traditional variety in a Democracy anywhere in the world. Only examples
that come into my mind, is Indira Ghandi of India and Mrs. Srimavo
Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka. Both became Prime Ministers after the demise
of the father, Jawarlal Nehru in the former case, and after the demise
of the husband, in the latter case. They can be treated as
non-traditional Politicians as per GR’s perception. But these are just
aberrations rather than being the regular norm.
Traditional Politicians