A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Sunday, July 8, 2018
NYT Statements, Hitler blessing and the Tiger Curse
There have been quite a few political statements in the wake of the
controversial New York Times article on the Hambantota harbour, and in
the wake of the even more controversial speech in Jaffna about LTTE
revival by a UNP Tamil State Minister. Both Mahinda Rajapaksa and Ranil
Wickremesinghe have made public statements on the NYT article, the
former through the media, and the latter in a Special Statement to
parliament. If Mahinda Rajapaksa’s statement was predictably defensive
and self-serving, the Prime Minister’s Special Statement was especially
bewildering. The PM may have intended to appear statesmanlike in
parliament but in the cruel world of public perception, he may have done
more harm than good to his chances in the next presidential election.
He was mystifying at best and utterly stupid at worst, in choosing to
highlight his government’s good relations with China and letting the
Rajapaksas off the hook for their amateurish deal making on mega
infrastructure boondoggles.
He even invited Mahinda Rajapaksa to make a statement in parliament on
those aspects of the NYT article that he (PM) was not responding to.
This is neither good governance nor bad governance, but abdication of
basic government responsibility. The Prime Minister should have
addressed everything in the NYT article, for no country operates two
governments - a past government and a present government, at the same
time – with the former accounting for its actions and the latter minding
only its current business. Is this the new version of Mr.
Wickremesinghe’s earlier contraption: the national unity government? It
gets even ‘curiouser’ in the wonderland of Sri Lankan politics.
As it turns out, the ‘Wickremesinghe government’ (President Sirisena is
now even less than a non-playing Captain), on whose official
investigation files the NYT journalist based her more damning
revelations, is now instructing the CID to start a new investigation
based on the NYT article. Talk about circularity of pursuits! It is
worse than circularity, for it is about the Prime Minister’s timidity to
take on the Rajapaksas on specific allegations. You don’t need much
courage to lead a chorus - "kowdha hora? Mahinda, hora" - in parliament,
as the PM once did. Something more serious, sterner and smarter was
needed in the wake of the NYT article. The PM has once again betrayed
his lack of the killer instinct for political success!
The poor man is already embattled on another front, fending off the
‘tiger curse’ inadvertently flung at him from Jaffna by Vijayakala
Maheswaran, the UNP’s co-opted Tamil MP and the State Minister for Child
Affairs. Poor Mrs. Mahewasran, she was apparently distressed by the
recent rape-murders in Jaffna, of a six-year old child and a sixty-year
old woman, and while addressing a political meeting she attributed these
crimes to the absence of the LTTE and expressed a wish for its return
to restore order in Jaffna. Amidst a howl of protests and highfalutin
calls for constitutional lynching, the Prime Minister got the
beleaguered lady to resign her ministerial post while investigations
continue to determine her future status in the UNP, if not parliament
itself.
In the end, the sacking of Maheswaran is not going to win votes for
Ranil Wickremesinghe in the south, just as Maheswaran’s musings on the
LTTE may not have won the UNP votes in the north. The Prime Minister and
the UNP are in double jeopardy – by continuing to let the Rajapaksas
off their corruption hooks in the South and in having to fend off
untimely symbolic tiger eruptions in the North. The current
controversies, the rush of political statements and counter-statements
are clear signs of the political class gearing up to doing the only
thing that it is good at doing: election campaigning. What they are also
showing is that the needle in the political meter has moved back to
where it was in 2014-15. But with the difference - the Rajapaksas are
continuously improving their position to avenge their last defeat and
the common opposition forces are in total disarray, with their two
principal leaders, who jointly benefited in 2014-15, now severally
digging their separate political graves.
The question of corruption looms larger than last time but there is no
one among the major contenders who can at least pretend to have clean
hands for political credibility. Three years ago, there were
expectations that the new government will make swift headways in
apprehending and arraigning those who abused state power for personal
and family benefits and those who deployed state forces to kidnap and/or
kill innocent and even apolitical citizens. Those expectations are now
dashed to the ground as past culprits are riding back to recapture old
citadels. The system of law and order has failed the innocent victims
and their distraught families. Police are hamstrung by their political
masters, the prosecutors are selective, and Supreme Court judges are
recusing themselves from cases involving the Rajapaksas.
The Diyasena Myth
Four years ago, authoritarianism was abominable while good governance
and national reconciliation were fashionable. Now the tables have
turned. Authoritarianism is becoming fashionable in many social strata
in south; good governance has become a bad joke, especially among media
maharajas who have developed a Faustian likeness for the Rajapaksas just
to spite Ranil Wickremesinghe; and national reconciliation is not even a
‘reasonable use’ for anybody. The Anunayaka’s Hitler blessing, Mrs.
Maheswaran’s tiger musings, and the bellicose reactions they provoke are
disturbing signs of the times and of creeping trends.
What is even more disturbing is that many of the commentaries on these
matters, at least in English, and emanating from those who might fancy
themselves to be Sri Lankan thought leaders and most of them, going by
name recognition, well into their sixties and beyond, do not show any
sadness over these developments or say anything wise or thoughtful to
calm tempers and defuse differences. Instead, they make matters worse by
either defending the indefensible, or by adding fuel to the fire, quite
irresponsibly and in spite of their age.
The contrasting reactions to the Anunayaka’s Hitler blessing and Mrs.
Maheswaran’s tiger craving are quite revealing. In many circles, the
invoking of Hitler is countenanced because of the desire to have an
authoritarian, strong-man ruler in Sri Lanka. On the other hand, even
those who are squeamish about the reference to Hitler are not willing to
condemn it because of their fascination for Gotabhaya Rajapaksa and
their desire to see him become Sri Lanka’s next President – to make ‘Sri
Lanka great again!’
So, they try to justify the Anunanyaka’s ‘Be a Hitler’ admonition by
harping on the nuances of the Sinhala language and its organic meanings.
Those who have come to know about Hitler only in English are outsiders
and will never be able to understand these deeper meanings – so go the
political arguments. Mercifully, no one seems to have invoked any Aryan
connection between Hitler and the Rajapaksas. That would be a shame. And
more so, if it were to come now, almost 40 years after Sri Lankan
Social Scientists led by Kumari Jayawardena, Leslie Gunawardena and K.
Kailasapathy put the old fiction of the Aryan-Dravidian dichotomy to
academic death.
Then there is the invocation of Prince Diyasena, who will mythically
arrive in times of crisis to rescue the nation. What now is the great
crisis in Sri Lanka that requires the arrival of a mythical prince as
the saviour? Could it not be that VijayakaIa Maheswaran too was
figuratively expressing her hopeless hope for the arrival of a mythical
LTTE in a time of social crisis, rather than deliberately calling for
the revival of a ruthless organization that was equally ruthlessly
decimated a decade ago? In any event, what is the subliminal connection
between Adolf Hitler and Prince Diyasena? If Gotabahaya Rajapaksa is the
new avatar of Diyasena, hopefully not of Hitler, so be it.
But isn’t it a little strange that a younger Rajapaksa is needed as a
saviour barely three years after an older brother and the whole family
were sent home by the voters for their misdoings in government. The
saviour then was not the mythical Diyasena but common candidate
Sirisena. What has changed since? Either nothing has changed, or
everything has changed. Of course, the voters have the sovereign right
to forget everything and learn nothing. And how can we blame the voters
when they have a Prime Minister who will not even remind them today of
the allegations he made against the Rajapaksas in 2014-2015?
In the political bidding game, RanilWickremesinghe can never outbid the
Rajapaksas in nationalist currency. The state of the economy is a
neutral factor because both the present government and its predecessor
have done very little to systematically uplift the economy. The only
area where the PM can hurt the Rajapaksas is their record on corruption,
government irregularities, state crimes and accountability. The PM has
enough ammunition left to hurt the Rajapaksas even after a good deal of
his weapons against corruption have been destroyed in the Central Bank
bond fiasco. But he chose not to use any of them in his Special
Statement last Thursday.
The PM must have all the facts on all the matters raised in the NYT
article and now canvassed by Mahinda Rajapaksa. And he has the
responsibility to exercise his authority and let the public know of all
that is there to know. His failure to do so has given Mahinda Rajapaksa
the freedom to fill the massive void with his self-serving assertions.
Others, like yours truly, can pick holes in MR’s statement, and it is
not difficult to do so, but our contentions will not have the same
effect as a rebuttal of MR by the PM. The country deserves a full
explanation. Will the Hon. Prime Minister make another Special
Statement?