YANGON (Reuters) - Two Reuters journalists jailed in Myanmar after they
were convicted of breaking the Official Secrets Act walked free from
prison on Tuesday after more than 500 days behind bars.
Wa Lone, 33, and Kyaw Soe Oo, 29, had been convicted in September and
sentenced to seven years in jail in a case that raised questions about
Myanmar’s progress towards democracy and sparked an outcry from
diplomats and human rights advocates.
They were released under a presidential amnesty for 6,520 prisoners.
President Win Myint has pardoned thousands of other prisoners in mass
amnesties since last month.
It is customary in Myanmar for authorities to free prisoners across the
country around the time of the traditional New Year, which began on
April 17.
Reuters has said the two men did not commit any crime and had called for their release.
Swamped by media and well-wishers as they walked through the gates of
Insein Prison, on the outskirts of Yangon, a grinning Wa Lone gave a
thumbs up and said he was grateful for the international efforts to
secure their freedom.
“I’m really happy and excited to see my family and my colleagues. I can’t wait to go to my newsroom,” he said.
Kyaw Soe Oo smiled and waved to reporters. Reuters
reporters Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo gesture as they walk free outside
Insein prison after receiving a presidential pardon in Yangon, Myanmar,
May 7, 2019. REUTERS/Ann Wang
The two were then driven away by Reuters colleagues and reunited with their wives and children.
Before their arrest in December 2017, they had been working on an
investigation into the killing of 10 Rohingya Muslim men and boys by
security forces and Buddhist civilians in western Myanmar’s Rakhine
State during an army crackdown that began in August 2017.
The operation sent more than 730,000 Rohingya fleeing to Bangladesh, according to U.N. estimates.
The report the two men authored, featuring testimony from perpetrators,
witnesses and families of the victims, was awarded the Pulitzer Prize
for international reporting in May, adding to a number of accolades
received by the pair for their journalism.
Government spokesman Zaw Htay said the decision to release the two was
made after the families wrote to government leader Aung San Suu Kyi.
“We took the letters into consideration and released them in the interest of the country,” Zaw Htay told reporters.
Reuters Editor-in-Chief Stephen J. Adler welcomed the news.
“We are enormously pleased that Myanmar has released our courageous
reporters, Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo. Since their arrests 511 days ago,
they have become symbols of the importance of press freedom around the
world. We welcome their return,” Adler said.
U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was relieved to learn of the
release, a spokesman said. The United Nations in Myanmar said it saw the
release as a sign of the government’s commitment to the transition to
democracy.
The U.S. Embassy also welcomed the release and said it was glad the two could return to their families.
Slideshow (18 Images)
‘DIALOGUE WORKS’
Myanmar’s Supreme Court had rejected the journalists’ final appeal in
April. They had petitioned the top court, citing evidence of a police
set-up and lack of proof of a crime, after the Yangon High Court
dismissed an earlier appeal in January.
The reporters’ wives wrote a letter to the government in April pleading
for a pardon, not, they said, because their husbands had done anything
wrong, but because it would allow them to be released from prison and
reunited with their families.
The Reuters journalists were released at the prison to representatives
of Reuters and to Lord Ara Darzi, a British surgeon and health care
expert who has served as a member of an advisory group to Myanmar’s
government on reforms in Rakhine State.
“This outcome shows that dialogue works, even in the most difficult of circumstances,” Darzi said in a statement.
Darzi said discussions about the pardon for Wa Lone and Kyaw Soe Oo had
involved the Myanmar government, Reuters, the United Nations and
representatives of other governments.
He said the government, led by Nobel laureate Suu Kyi, could only
consider releasing the pair after the Supreme Court had rejected their
final appeal.
“I’m very grateful to the president, the state counsellor (Suu Kyi) and also the cabinet, for making that happen.”
Darzi has been a member of an advisory commission that was formed in
2016 to see through the advice from a panel headed by former U.N. chief
Kofi Annan on solving the long-running conflict in Rakhine.