A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Friday, August 19, 2016
COMMITTEE ON THE ELIMINATION OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION CONSIDERS REPORT OF SRI LANKA
( CERD Sri Lanka session in progress)
The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination on 16 August
concluded the examination of the combined tenth to seventeenth periodic
report of Sri Lanka on its implementation of the provisions of the
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial
Discrimination.
Presenting the report, Ravinatha Aryasinha, Ambassador and Permanent
Representative of Sri Lanka to the United Nations Office at Geneva, said
that the new Government of Sri Lanka was committed to provide
stability, protect human rights and strengthen democracy. He listed a
number of measures aimed at strengthening human rights protection and
the rule of law, particularly the introduction of the nineteenth
amendment to the Constitution, the recent establishment of an Office on
Missing Persons, and current consultations relating to the National
Human Rights Action Plan 2017-2021. He referred to past abuses by
separatist terrorist groups and said that several issues had remained
unaddressed since the end of the conflict in 2009, including violations
of human rights and humanitarian law by both sides.
During the ensuing discussion, Experts welcomed the new Government’s
commitment to the promotion and protection of human rights in Sri Lanka,
but noted that despite efforts, discrimination against ethnic and
religious minorities persisted, referring particularly to discrimination
against Muslims and against plantation communities. Experts referred
significantly to the armed conflict, and asked a number of questions
regarding efforts toward truth and reconciliation, as well as
transitional justice and reparation for victims. Other issues raised by
the Committee pertained to the independence of lawyers, pre-trial
detention under the Prevention of Terrorism Act, the application of
customary law, hate speech and citizenship.
In concluding remarks, Jose Francisco Cali Tzay, Committee Member and
Country Rapporteur for Sri Lanka, congratulated the Government for its
commitment to peace in Sri Lanka, and urged it to pay due attention to
the situation of racial discrimination. It was important to take
lessons from the past in order to ensure non-repetition, he said.
In his closing remarks, Mr. Aryasinha said that the review had been
very helpful for Sri Lanka to understand remaining challenges. Experts’
comments would be fully taken on board, including with the adoption of
the National Human Rights Action Plan. He noted with appreciation that
Experts had acknowledged the significant change that had recently taken
place in Sri Lanka.
The delegation of Sri Lanka included representatives of the Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, the Attorney General’s Department and the Permanent
Mission of Sri Lanka to the United Nations Office at Geneva.
The Committee will next meet in public on Friday, 26 August at 3 p.m. when it will close its ninetieth session.
Report
The combined tenth to seventeenth periodic report of Sri Lanka can be read here: CERD/C/LKA/10-17.
Presentation of the Report
RAVINATHA ARYASINHA, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Sri
Lanka to the United Nations Office at Geneva, said that the report
before the Committee today had been prepared following a consultative
process involving non-governmental organizations. In January 2015,
there had been a change of leadership in Sri Lanka following national
elections. The new Government of National Unity was committed to
provide stability, protect human rights and strengthen democracy. An
illustration of the Government’s commitment was the recent establishment
of an Office on Missing Persons. The Ambassador also referred to the
current process of Constitutional Reform with the involvement of a
Public Representations Committee and other governmental bodies. The
Government’s renewed engagement with the Committee on the Elimination of
Racial Discrimination was another illustration of its commitment to
human rights. Sri Lanka was at present in the process of engaging in
consultations for the drafting of the National Human Rights Action Plan
2017-2021, which would address all recommendations to be made by the
Committee.

