A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Wednesday, November 23, 2016
Tsunami hits Japan after strong quake, nuclear plant briefly disrupted
An
aerial view shows Tokyo Electric Power Co.’s Fukushima Daini nuclear
power plant in Naraha town, Fukushima prefecture, Japan, in this photo
taken by Kyodo February 26, 2012. Pic: Reuters.

A POWERFUL earthquake rocked northern Japan on Tuesday, briefly
disrupting cooling functions at a nuclear plant and generating a tsunami
that hit the same region devastated by a massive quake, tsunami and
nuclear disaster in 2011.
The earthquake, which was felt in Tokyo, had a magnitude of 7.4, the
Japan Meteorological Service said, and was centred off the coast of
Fukushima prefecture at a depth of about 10 km (6 miles).
Japan
Meteorological Agency's earthquake and volcano observations division
director Koji Nakamura points at a map showing earthquake information
during a news conference in Tokyo, Japan November 22, 2016. Pic:
Reuters/Toru Hanai
There were no reports of deaths or serious injuries several hours after the quake hit at 5:59am (2059 GMT Monday).
A tsunami of up to 1.4 meters(4.5 feet) had been observed around Sendai,
about 70km (45 miles) north of Fukushima, with smaller waves hitting
ports elsewhere along the coast, public broadcaster NHK said.
Television footage showed ships moving out to sea from harbours as
tsunami warning signals wailed, after warnings of waves of up to 3
meters (10 feet) were issued.
“We saw high waves but nothing that went over the tidal barriers,” a man in the city of Iwaki told NTV television network.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii said the tsunami threat had now largely passed.
“Sea level fluctuations may continue along some coasts of Japan over the next few hours,” it said.
The U.S. Geological Survey measured Tuesday’s quake at magnitude 6.9, down from an initial 7.3.
All Japan’s nuclear power plants on the coast threatened by the tsunami
are shut down in the wake of the March 2011 disaster, which knocked out
Tokyo Electric Power Co’s Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant, spilling
radiation into the air and sea.
A spokeswoman for Tokyo Electric Power, known as Tepco, said the cooling
system for a storage pool for spent nuclear fuel at the reactor at its
Fukushima Daini Plant had been halted. A spokesman said the cooling
system had restarted soon after.
No other damage from the quake has been confirmed at any of its power
plants, although there have been blackouts in some areas, the
spokeswoman said.
Only two reactors are operating in Japan, both in the southwest. Even
when in shutdown, nuclear plants need cooling systems operating to keep
spent fuel cool.
Tohoku Electric Power Co said there was no damage to its Onagawa nuclear
plant, while the Kyodo news agency reported there were no
irregularities at the Tokai Daini nuclear plant in Ibaraki prefecture.
COAST EVACUATED
One woman suffered cuts to her head from falling dishes, Kyodo news
agency reported, citing fire department officials. Japanese Minister for
Disaster Management Jun Matsumoto told reporters about three hours
after the quake that there had been no reports of significant injuries
so far.
NHK showed footage of residents of Ishinomaki, a city badly hit in 2011,
standing on a hill dressed in hats and heavy coats, staring down at the
ocean. Several thousand people along the coast evacuated or were told
to evacuate.
Earthquakes are common in Japan, one of the world’s most seismically
active areas. Japan accounts for about 20 percent of the world’s
earthquakes of magnitude 6 or greater.
The March 11, 2011, quake was magnitude 9, the strongest quake in Japan
on record. The massive tsunami it triggered caused the world’s worst
nuclear crisis since Chernobyl a quarter of a century earlier.
Nissan Motor Co said it would suspend work at its engine factory in
Fukushima at least until the latest tsunami warning was lifted. A
spokesman said there were no injuries or damage at the plant, which was
badly damaged in the 2011 disaster.
Separately, Toyota Motor Corp said all its factories in northeastern Japan were operating as usual.
An Iwaki city fire department official said there was smoke or fire at
Kureha’s research centre in a petrochemical complex in Iwaki city at
6:17am (2117 GMT Monday) but it was extinguished soon after. Other
details were not clear, he said, but no other major damage had been
reported in the city so far.
Japan’s famous Shinkansen bullet trains were halted along one stretch of track and some other train lines were also stopped.
One hotel in Ofunato, also badly hit by the 2011 quake, initially told
guests to stay in the facility but later bussed them to higher ground.
Japanese financial markets were little affected, with Nikkei futures
recovering after a brief fall and the yen up a touch against the U.S.
dollar, although still near a five-month low hit earlier in the session.


