A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Tuesday, May 22, 2018
RAIN HAVOC CLAIMS MORE LIVES
Unrelenting
rains continue to wreak havoc in 12 districts around the country,
leaving 1,024 persons displaced, over 22,000 persons affected and six
dead.
The Ratnapura, Galle, Matara, Kegalle, Kalutara, Anuradhapura,
Mullaitivu, Trincomalee, Badulla, Nuwara Eliya and Matale districts were
affected by the South-Western monsoonal rains.
The Meteorological Department issuing a report yesterday stated,
“Showers or thundershowers will continue to occur in the Western,
Southern, Sabaragamuwa, Central and North-Western provinces”.

Heavy rain fall of about 150 mm is expected in the Sabaragamuwa and
Western Provinces and in the Galle and Matara districts. Rain fall,
above 100 mm is expected particularly in the Central, North-western and
Uva provinces and in the Hambantota district. There may be temporary
localized strong winds during thundershowers.
“Showers or thundershowers will occur at times in the sea areas off the
coast extending from Mannar to Hambantota via Colombo and Galle. Heavy
showers can be expected at some places in the above sea area”, Met
Department sources said
It further said that the sea area extending from Kankasanturai to
Potuvil via Puttalam, Colombo, Galle and Hambantota can be rough at
times as the wind speed can increase up to 60 kmph at times. The deep
sea area extending from Puttalam to Potuvil via Colombo and Galle can be
rough at times as the wind speed can increase up to 60-70 kmph at
times.
Very strong gusty winds (up to 70-80 kmph) and rough seas are expected
during thundershowers. Fishing communities have been requested to be
vigilant in this regard.
The water levels in four of the main river basins in the country have been increasing as a result of the rains.
Disaster Management Centre Assistant Director and Media Spokesman
K.A.D.P.K. Koddippili said the water levels of the four main rivers
Kelani, Kalu, Gin and Nilwala have increased causing floods in several
areas while water levels in the Attanagalu Oya and Ma Oya have reached
flood levels.
He said that the flood water level of the Kelani River in Deraniyagala,
Kithulgala and Holombuwa was however dropping while water levels were
increasing to minor flood levels from Avissawella to Nagalangamuwa
downstream.
Colombo, Kelaniya, Kolonnawa, Biyagama, Kaduwela, Hanwella, Dompe,
Ruwanwella, Dehiovita and Deraniyagala areas could be affected by the
flooding of the Kelani river.
Koddippili further noted that water levels in the Nilwala Ganga was
receding in the Uurawa and Pitabaddara areas, though in areas such as
Akuressa and Panadugama it was increasing.
Matara,
Kadawatha Satara, Thihagoda, Malimbada, Kamburupitiya, Athuraliya,
Akuressa and Pitabeddara could be affected by the flood.
“Although water levels in the Gin Ganga in the Thawalama area was dropping, heavy floods prevail in the area,” said Koddippili.
“But, the water levels in Baddegama area down the river is increasing.
Baddegama, Bope, Poddala, Welivitiya, Divithura, Nagoda, Niyagama and
Neluwa could be affected by the flood.”
Neluwa and Thawalama have been one of the worst affected areas in the Galle district.
On the border of the Thawalama Divisional Secretariat, in the Habarakada
West Grama Niladhari division, a man who had gone fishing had been
swept away by the floods. His body was found by a Naval team operating
in the area, said Thawalama Divisional Secretariat, Dhammika S.
Weerakoon.
With the flooding of Gin Ganga, the Hiniduma -Mahabodiwatte area had
been inundated with 5 feet of water. The Thawalama-Neluwa road, Mawanana
area, Neluwa-Batuwangala main road, Udugama-Katagoda junction,
Neluwa-Duli Ella Road.are inundated and, access to these areas have been
shut off. Most schools in the area were closed yesterday. Galle
District Disaster Management Centre Director Col. Dampath Ratnayake said
seven teams including Army, Navy and relief teams have been deployed in
the district to rescue the affected . Bad weather conditions during the
last two days have resulted in the death of one with 44 families, 185
individuals being affected, said Galle Acting District Secretary Pradeep
Ratnayake.
It has also been reported that two houses have been completely destroyed
whilst 72 have been partially destroyed. These statistics do not
include Neluwa and Thawalama, added the acting District Secretary. CEB
Galle office sources said power to Neluwa and Thawalama had been
disrupted due to the falling of trees in the area. It is reported that
CEB officers were trying their best to get through, but their progress
was hindered due to fallen trees in the area. Once the trees are
cleared, they will be able to get through to restore power, a CEB
official said. Water levels of the Kalu Ganga in the Ratnapura area were
also rising.
Kodippilli said the water levels could go up further due to the heavy
rainfall at the upper reaches of the river. Kalutara, Dodamgoda,
Millaniya, Madurawala, Horana, Palindanuwara, Bulathsinhala, Ingiriya,
Kiriella, Kuruvita, Elapatha and Ratnapura could be affected by the
flood. Water levels in the Attanagalu Oya could go up further. Negombo,
Ja-ela, Katana, Minuwangoda, Gampaha and Attanagalla could be affected
by the floods.
He added that the floods caused by the overflow of Ma Oya in Giriulla
was receding slightly.But the water levels downstream was increasing and
Pannala and Divulapitiya could be affected by the floods.
With the heavy rainfall experienced in the western slope in the Central
hills, two sluice gates of the Kotmale reservoir have opened
automatically. Kotmale hydro power plant officials stated that the rest
of the sluice gates would be opened if the rain continued. Engineers of
the power plant warned the people residing by the Kotmale Oya to be
vigilant of high volumes of water in the Oya if the rain continued. The
volumes of water in the Devon waterfall and St Clair waterfall have also
increased. Norwood Police said that lands and houses in Norwood have
been inundated due to the flooding of the Keselgamuwa Oya and the
residents have been evacuated to safer places. Some of the roads in
Hatton too have gone under water. Meanwhile, seven spill gates in the
Polgolla reservoir too have been opened. In addition to floods, the
National Building Research Organization (NBRO) issued a landslide
warning for the Kegalle, Ratnapura, Kurunegala, Badulla, Kandy, Matale
and Colombo districts yesterday.
Accordingly, the Rambukkana, and Warakapola Divisional Secretariats were
alerted in the Kegalle District while the areas of Balangoda, Imbulpe,
Opanayaka, Weligepola, Godakawela were alerted in the Ratapura district.
The Haldummulla Divisional Secretariat in the Badulla dirstrict together
with the Udapalatha and Ganga-Ihala Korale Divisional Secretariats in
the Kandy District were put on alert. The Matale, Rattota and Ukuwela
Divisional Secretariats and the Seethawaka Divisional Secretariat in the
Colombo district have also been issued warnings.
The NBRO further requested citizens residng in the vicinity slopes, cut slopes and retaining wall failures to be on alert.
People have been asked to pay attention to early landslide signs which
are; development of cracks on the ground, slanting of trees, electrical
posts, fences and telephone posts, cracks in the floors and walls of
buildings which are built on slopes and the sudden appearance of
springs. The NBRO issued a red notice on Sunday to the Ayagama, Kolonna,
Niwitagala, Kalawaana, Kiriella, Palmadulla and Kahawatta Divisional
Secretariats in the Ratnapura district and the Agalawatta,
Bulathsinhala, Walallawita and Ingiriya areas of the Kalutara district.
Red notices were also issued for the Kegalle, Mawanella, Galigamuwa,
Yatiyanthota and Aranayaka Divisional Secretariats in the Kegalle
district,the Abagamuwa area of the Nuwara Eliya district and Pasbage
Korale in the Kandy district. Kodippilli stated that the evacuation
processes have been carried out in the areas mentioned above and many
families were already evacuated.
As rain and landslides impact the country, minor power outages have also
been experienced in affected areas. CEB Media Spokesperson Sulakshana
Jayawardena said there were many localized power disruptions around the
country and that CEB workers were working on repairing minor damages to
the power line. In areas such as Kuruwita, Eheliyagoda, Kalawana and
Kiriella however, the CEB has intentionally cut off power for safety
reasons. These areas had been issued with landslide and flood warnings.
Schooling has also been disrupted in the Southern Province with the
prevailing weather. Southern Province Education Secretary Y.
Wickremasiri said there was a marked decrease in student attendance and
he said both the prevailing weather and the spread of influenza in the
area, might be the reason for it. Education Minister Akila Viraj
Kariyawasam yesterday directed the Principles and Directors of the
Education Zones to decide on whether or not to open schools in disaster
prone areas considering the prevailing weather condition.
The Diaster Mangement Centre (DMC) yesterday evening advised the people
living close to the Kelani river banks to evacuate to safer places as
the water level was rising to flood level. People living in low lying
areas in the Kalutara and Galle districts were also cautioned as soaring
water levels in the Kalu and Gin rivers may lead to minor flooding.
DMC sources said that 247 boats and 275 small boats (Oru) have been
deployed to the affected districts along with the Tri-Forces and the
Police.
"Thirty welfare centers have already been established with 1,212
distressed citizens currently housed there. The Disaster Management
Ministry had allocated Rs. 28.7 million together with an additional Rs.1
million been alocated for each district," DMC officials said.
Meanwhile, Meteorological Department Deputy Director Meril Mendis stated
that heavy rains will continue to persist during the next couple of
days till around the the first week of June.
"The heavy rainfall is a result of the South West Monsoon. Wind speeds
around the coastal belt could increase during the following days,"
Mendis further said.


