A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Thursday, January 31, 2013
Tamil activist killed in Ampara
Thursday, 31 January
2013
Seenithamby
Premanathan (40 years old) was hacked to death by a group of unknown persons on
the 28th between Malikaithivu and Malwattai when he was traveling home after
visiting his brother. The incident had taken place in the Samanthurai police
area. Premanathan is a father of two children and was an activist who protested
against the arbitrary moves of delimitation in the provinces. Therefore, there
are suspicions over the motive behind his murder.
The
Rajapaksa government is trying to remap the divisional borders within the Ampara
District in a bid to minimize the land mass of Tamil areas and to increase the
lands allocated to Sinhala and Muslim areas. The Tamil people in the district
are now facing the threat of losing their traditional lands.
The
government is trying to arbitrarily conduct the delimitation work without
consulting either the politicians or the people in the area.
Premanathan
had actively campaigned against these moves and he was murdered while traveling
back from his brother’s house in his three wheeler.
Several
incidents against the Tamil people in the Ampara District had been recorded in
the past few days.
Meanwhile,
reports from the area state that the military intelligence is gathering
information of Tamil societies and activists in the Ampara District and that
Premanathan’s murder was directly linked to the military
intelligence.
Political
activists in the area say that the politicians and military intelligence are now
engaged in silencing any opposition raised against the government’s arbitrary
move to change the borders within the district.
Also,
an army sub unit has been established in the area where the Oluvil harbour and
Deegavapi have been combined.
An
activist who spoke to us said that there was a strategic plan to remove Tamil
people from the Ampara District.
He
said that the government was using Muslim politicians in the area while
intimidating and killing any Tamil activist who speaks against it. He added that
the current move by the government would result in a massive social problem
since the delimitation does not consider the socio-economic and political
concerns of the people in the respective areas.
WikiLeaks: ‘Prabhakaran Thinks We’re As Monolithic As He Is’ – Dhanapala To US
“In
separate meetings with Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapakse and Peace Secretariat
head Jayantha Dhanapala on September 15, the Ambassador discussed prospects for
resumed negotiations between the Government of Sri Lanka (GSL) and the
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE). While Rajapakse expressed guarded
optimism, Dhanapala offered a bleaker assessment, noting that in the lack of
movement tensions between the Tigers and GSL security forces have increased in
Trincomalee and Nagarkovil, while the small but vocal ‘anti-peace’ lobby in the
South had become more strident. Dhanapala does not expect the visit of Norwegian
Special Envoy Erik Solheim to alleviate the situation, since he has returned to
Sri Lanka with no new proposals from the LTTE. Dhanapala asked the Embassy to
raise LTTE encroachments in Trincomalee with the ceasefire monitors. Both
Rajapakse and Dhanapala agreed that the LTTE seems to have dropped the March
defection of Eastern military commander Karuna as a pretext for refusing to
negotiate.” the US Embassy Colombo informed Washington.
A
Leaked ‘Confidential’ US diplomatic cable, dated September 15, 2004, updated the
Secretary of State regarding and a meeting Ambassador Jeffrey J. Lunstead had
with the President Mahinda
Rajapaksa and Peace Secretariat head Jayantha
Dhanapala . The Colombo Telegraph found the related leaked cable from
the WikiLeaks database.
The cable is signed by the US Ambassador to Colombo Jeffrey
J. Lunstead.
The
ambassador wrote; “In a meeting with the Ambassador the same day, Jayantha
Dhanapala, the head of the Peace Secretariat, sounded a more pessimistic note.
Dhanapala opened the meeting by thanking the USG for its August 19 statement
condemning LTTE violence, as well as for the firm line communicated by
Coordinator for Counterterrorism Ambassador Cofer Black in the media coverage of
his recent visit (Ref B). The indignant reaction to Ambassador Black’s comments
by pro-LTTE TNA MPs and media show that ‘the penny has dropped’ and his words
hit home, Dhanapala said. The Ambassador and Dhanapala agreed that the tough
messages from the EU and the Japanese have also been helpful (Ref C).
Nonetheless, Dhanapala said, the basic situation remains ‘congealed in a
stalemate.’ In the impasse, the anti-peace lobby, which Dhanapala believes
remains a tiny minority of the general population, is becoming more vocal and
strident, appearing to dominate the discourse on this important issue and to
overwhelm supporters of the peace process. Although the President is personally
committed to recommencing talks, she has not, despite his urging, launched a
pro-peace public relations campaign to fill the vacuum and to refocus on the
benefits of peace, he said. The Peace Secretariat cannot mobilize public support
for the peace process on its own, he observed; that must be done at the
political level. “
“If
the GSL succeeds in getting talks restarted, Dhanapala continued, that will
dissipate some of the anti-peace lobby and ‘bring the JVP more earnestly on
board’ once they see that negotiations are ‘a going thing.’ The GSL has already
spent a good deal of time preparing its negotiating position, he said. Thus, if
talks did resume, he believes an agreement on an interim arrangement could be
reached quickly and discussion of a final arrangement begun. The window of
opportunity is closing quickly, however, he warned. If the LTTE decides not to
resume talks until it ‘cleans up’ the East, the JVP might take advantage of the
lack of progress to engage with restive Muslim groups in the East, he suggested,
and thereby increase pressure for a ‘de-merger’ of the North and East. Tiger
supremo Prabhakaran does not understand the domestic political constraints the
President is facing, Dhanapala said; ‘he thinks we’re as (politically)
monolithic as he is.’” the ambassador further wrote.
Read
the relevant part of the cable below;