A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Sunday, March 3, 2013
Being Part Of The Ultimate “Faith Minority” In Sri Lanka
By Emil
van der Poorten -March 2, 2013
The emergence of the Bodu
Bala Sena (BBS) on Sri Lanka’s landscape has been a very logical
political development given the Sri Lanka government’s constant and consistent
use of red herrings, animate (as in the case of the Buddhist priest leading the
BBS, the racists – in the form of Udaya Gamanpilla and Wimal
Weerawansa) and inanimate as in the case of the hate material either
issued or leaked to the public and media from time to time. The purpose?
Simply to divert the attention of Sri Lankans from the REAL issues of the
day.
To
repeat: all of this is intended to confuse a gullible population and conceal
whatever facts might be evident. If nothing else, there is a consistency to all
of this: it has fed on malice against “the other” since the time of independence
from the British Raj and even before.
The
military defeat of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE/”Tigers”)
left a vacuum in the matter of a communal target because successive Sri Lankan
governments had, very successfully, made the terms “Tamils” and “Tigers”
interchangeable in the minds of the Sri Lankan nation – particularly the Sinhalese
Buddhists. What is left of the Tamils sans a physical presence such
as the Tigers, hardly produces enough grist for the unprincipled racist mill of
our current regime, having long passed its “best before” date.
As
ham-handed as the efforts have been, I have little doubt in my mind that they
are already successful, will become even more so and spawn off-shoots of similar
virulence as the days go by. Particularly given a cowed and frightened
population – frightened of being “disappeared” as the last couple of
three-wheeler drivers whose services I’ve used assured me would be the fate of
anyone being critical of this lot. This is an endeavour that will, doubtless,
be very successful for one major reason: it caters to the lowest common
denominator – venting one’s frustrations on the least powerful segments of the
population in a situation where there is no law and order and those usually
responsible for safeguarding the weak and helpless are conspicuous by their
absence or, worse yet, complicit in the conduct of the law-breakers. The
treatment of the BBC crew covering the BBS rally at Maharagama by
the storm troopers of that organization should give pause to anyone doubting the
potential for mob violence by these supporters of the “territorial/religious
integrity” of the land we live in. More important yet is the fact that the
police present actively supported the goons in seeking to take
the BBC crew hostage!
As
one with no affiliation to any formal religious entity, I would be stupid not to
consider the current Sri Lankan “reality” as having implications for such as
myself. Given the new religious fundamentalism that Sri Lanka is giving birth
to, the simple reality is that for every action by the Bodhu Bala Senas of this
land there will be a reaction from victimized religious groups, fundamentalist or
otherwise, because they are left with little other choice. Those of us
consciously rejecting formal religious affiliation or being seen as doing so
will, in the end, be permitted the least leeway by those who wear their “faith”
on their sleeves. We could well end up between the jaws of that particular
vice. Not a fate to be anticipated with much glee!
You
might well ask, “So what? You’ve chosen to criticize and oppose the bullying
criminals and those who believe in violence as the solution to the problems of
this country and yet another set of enemies shouldn’t make too much of a
difference, should it?”
Before
I deal with this contention, though, a couple of facts need to be
recorded.
One
of these is that those who have no formal affiliation to any of the recognized
religions in Sri Lanka – Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Christianity and their many
branches and off-shoots – are going to be targets whenever the harassment of the
current “other” minority has run out of steam. Also, those who owe no
affiliation to Temple, Church, Kovil or Mosque will, thanks to the very nature
of the country, be the ultimateminority. And in a country that
has made Majoritarianism a virtual religion, this is a bad place to be. After
all, aren’t those of no identified religious affiliation easiest to identify as
belonging to “the other,” particularly since every adherent to denominational
religion is able to differentiate themselves from the free-thinkers, atheists
and agnostics, “jointly and severally” as the old legal expression has it? All
denominational religionists could well be united against a common enemy – those
not declaring allegiance to any of their faiths. The ideal “common enemy,” if
you will.
In
all reality, being a target of “militant
Buddhists,” (no matter how dichotomous the term!), those who believe
in Jihad being
the solution to the problems of the world, the adherents of the Hindutva or
those who believe that heresy of any kind should be dealt with by burning at the
stake is NOT going to be fun!
Throughout
history we’ve had the phenomenon of minorities being persecuted because of their
geographic location, beliefs or some other superficial factor. It seems that,
in relatively modern times, particularly since the advent of Christianity, the
primary targets have been those in a minority insofar as religious affiliation
is concerned. That these have, more often than not, been ethno-religious groups
is also a fact. What is symptomatic of the Sri Lankan reality is that there
also appears to be no acceptance of the fact that a citizen may NOT belong to
one or the other of the formal religious groups. The next time anyone reading
this column has the opportunity to do so, it would be salutary to check any
government (or other?) form requiring personal identification because you will
NOT find provision for entering “Agnostic,” “Atheist,” “Free-thinker” or any
such term!
Welcome
to the Sri Lankan version of the New World (Dis)order! One that does not
recognize the fact that the vast majority of the world’s population does not
adhere to any formal religion!