A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
(Full Story)
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Back to 500BC.
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Friday, July 26, 2013
Systematic Genocide of Tamils1956.. 1958.. 1961.. 1974.. 1977.. 1979.. 1981.. 1983.. .. 2008 State-sponsored anti-Tamil violence in 1956, 1958, 1961, 1974
Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
Your War Our Lives
Posted by Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj
Srilanka-Ilankai (in Tamil) / Lanka (in Sinhala)
An island located in the Indian ocean, off the southeast tip of India
Three times as larger than the state of New Jersey - 25,000 sq miles in area
Shared History Dates Back to 500BC.
• Sinhala-speaking people - 77%,
• Tamil-speaking people - 23%
When Portuguese took possession of the island in 1505 there were 3 Kingdoms
• Tamil Kingdom in the North-East - Tamil Homeland - (yellow)
• Sinhalese Kingdoms in the South-West (grey).
History
1505 -1658: Portuguese held the island
1658 – 1796: Dutch usurped control
1796: the British took over
Portuguese and Dutch ruled the Tamil and Sinhala Kingdoms separately, but, the British artificially joined them for their administrative convenience only in 1833.
On Feb. 4, 1948 - British left the Island leaving it as one country, CEYLON, leaving political power in the hands of the ‘majority’ Sinhalese. Read More
An island located in the Indian ocean, off the southeast tip of India
Three times as larger than the state of New Jersey - 25,000 sq miles in area
Shared History Dates Back to 500BC.
• Sinhala-speaking people - 77%,
• Tamil-speaking people - 23%
When Portuguese took possession of the island in 1505 there were 3 Kingdoms
• Tamil Kingdom in the North-East - Tamil Homeland - (yellow)
• Sinhalese Kingdoms in the South-West (grey).
History
1505 -1658: Portuguese held the island
1658 – 1796: Dutch usurped control
1796: the British took over
Portuguese and Dutch ruled the Tamil and Sinhala Kingdoms separately, but, the British artificially joined them for their administrative convenience only in 1833.
On Feb. 4, 1948 - British left the Island leaving it as one country, CEYLON, leaving political power in the hands of the ‘majority’ Sinhalese. Read More
Is July Still Black? – Sinhalese Factor In The Aftermath Of Black July
Some argued the ‘Black July’ was a
well-orchestrated plan while some claimed it occurred on the spur of the
moment. The general perception was that the Jayawardena regime
triggered the anti-Tamil violence by arranging the funeral of the 13
soldiers at the General Cemetery, Borella, in the vicinity of President J.R. Jayawardena’s
residence. However, there is a flip side to this argument. Had the
government sent the dead bodies to the hometowns of the slain soldiers,
it would have taken the risk of anti-Tamil riots in thirteen different
parts of the country. Instead, the UNP government decided to hold the
funeral ceremony at the heart of the capital city of Colombo, which was
one of the safest areas during the previous anti-Tamil incidents and the
1971 JVP insurgency. Nevertheless, things didn’t quite work that way.
Anti-Tamil riots erupted in Colombo and spread across the country. But
this does not mean that the Jayawardena regime should be exonerated for
not being able to bring the anti-Tamil violence to a halt. Moreover,
some of its ministers and some members of the armed forces went on to
sponsor it, overtly and covertly. President J.R. Jayawardena, in my
view, went by the mood of the moment.Read More