A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Friday, October 31, 2014
Burma considers altering law that bars Aung San Suu Kyi from being president
Opposition leader in talks with Thein Sein before election widely expected to be won by her National League for Democracy
Burma’s parliament will consider amending the country’s constitution –
which currently bars the opposition leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, from
becoming president – before crucial elections next year, an official
said on Friday.
Suu Kyi is trying to change key sections of Burma’s charter ahead of
2015 polls that are widely expected to be won by her National League for
Democracy (NLD), if they are free and fair, after decades of military
rule.
The move to moot constitutional reform was discussed during
unprecedented talks between President Thein Sein and his political
rivals, including Suu Kyi, as well as top army brass and election
officials. “They agreed to discuss the issue of amending the
constitution in parliament, according to the law,” presidential
spokesman Ye Htut told reporters after the meeting in the capital
Naypyidaw.
The NLD has focused on altering a provision in the constitution that
ensures the military in the former junta-ruled nation has a veto on any
amendment to the charter. It believes that revising the clause will open
the way for further changes to other constitutional provisions,
including the ring-fenced proportion of soldiers in parliament and the
effective bar on Suu Kyi leading the country. Ye Htut did not elaborate
on which elements of the constitution were up for debate.
As it stands, Suu Kyi is ineligible to become president because of a
clause in the 2008 charter blocking anyone whose spouse or children are
overseas citizens from leading the country. The Nobel laureate’s late
husband was British, as are her two sons. Altering the constitution
requires support from a 75% majority in parliament, and as unelected
soldiers make up a quarter of the legislature they have the last say on
any changes.
On Friday, at the first talks of their kind as the nation emerges from
decades of outright military rule, Thein Sein and Suu Kyi walked in to
the meeting together. The discussions, which lasted for more than two
hours, came a day after the White House said the US president, Barack
Obama, spoke to Thein Sein and Suu Kyi about the elections, which are
seen as a key test of democratic reforms under the quasi-civilian
government.
A White House statement on Thursday said Obama “underscored the need for
an inclusive and credible process for conducting the 2015 elections”
during telephone talks with the Burmese president. The US leader also
spoke to Suu Kyi about how Washington could “support efforts to promote
tolerance, respect for diversity, and a more inclusive political
environment”, it said.
Obama will visit Burma in a fortnight’s time for a major regional conference.
Burma authorities announced last week that the landmark polls would be
held in the final week of October or the first week of November 2015.