A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Saturday, April 1, 2017
Is President Sirisena Showing Ticker?
By Shyamon Jayasinghe –March 30, 2017
Has President Sirisena woken up from his slumber and shown up ticker at
last? He has unequivocally made a statement that he will bring before
the law all those suspected of violations of human rights not connected
to national security. We are jubilant over the following story
appearing in The Ceylon Daily News of Thursday, 30/3/17:
“President
Maithripala Sirisena said today he was not prepared to make any war
hero a suspect in the charges leveled against the armed forces and the
government on the alleged violations of human rights during the war
against terrorism.
However,
he said he was unable to protect those found guilty of acts not
connected to national security and those guilty of killing media persons
or sportsmen. He
made this statement at the opening of the newly constructed
three-storeyed building at the Defence Services School in Kurunegala
today.”
What
is important is that President Sirisena has specifically mentioned the
killing of media personnel and sports persons. This is an obvious
reference to the brutal murders of Sunday Leader Editor, Lasantha Wickrematunge and ruggerite Thajudeen.
These
two murders stand out today in very high profile not only because of
the personalities involved. Lasantha was a prominent and outspoken
editor of a mainstream newspaper. Thajudeen wasn’t anywhere near that
kind of an elevated public personality. What listed these two murders in
the priority list of public attention were reasons other than the high
profility. In Lasantha’s case, he had evidently been strongly persona
non grata with both the former President, Mahinda Rajapaksa and his
powerful brother, Gotabaya Rajapaksa,
who had been none less than the Defence Secretary officially and
‘Minister’ of Defence in virtual reality. The murder occurred upon the
heels of the newspaper’s investigation report about the purchase of MiG
planes made by the Defence
Ministry. That was a very big deal by any standards and Lasantha’s
report suggested that Gotabaya had been behind a racket. Apparently,
there had been a verbal altercation between Lasantha and both the
brothers where foul words had poured forth. Secondly, it has now been
revealed that there had been an apparent over-up in the nature of
attributing Lasantha’s death to gunshots. On the other hand, current
postmortem investigations on the exhumed body have clearly indicated
that Lasantha had been stabbed brutally on his head several times.
Thajudeen’s
murder derives special public attention because, according to story, he
had incurred the wrath of the former President’s siblings. In a
situation like this immediate public sympathy is drawn toward a
perceived injustice done by the high and mighty of political power. In
addition, Thajudeen was an innocent and friendly guy with a small kid in
hand. The public’s sense of foul play got intensified. Again, current
post-mortem investigations have unveiled that the murder of the young
man had been carefully covered up after dismissing it as a case of motor
accident. Courts gave the order that it had, in fact, been a murder.
In
both these cases what is clear is that the Defence Ministry evinced
little motivation to pursue action. I remember Gotabaya going before BBC
and angrily suggesting, upon questioning, that Lasantha could have been
killed by “one of the numerous” enemies he had made. There it all
ended. The President and the virtual Minister of Defence should have
thought it their responsibility to treat this case seriously as it had
been the murder of one of Sri Lanka’s leading newspaper editors that
would attract world attention. Particularly, they should have realised
that they would get implicated if care and caution hadn’t been
exercised. But, then, they were ensconced in power with such apparent
safety that it appeared they would never fall.
Why
bother? This is the central problem of power that Lord Acton famously
enunciated as a behavioural principle when he said that, “power
corrupts; and absolute power corrupts absolutely.” It is now a cliched truth.
It
is poor imagination not to suspect that the President and Gotabaya were
unaware of the background to both major assassinations. This is not to
mention the covering up that had been done in both instances. On a
minimum, Gotabaya, being in charge of law and order and police, should
have made it his prime duty to pursue both these murders until the
perpetrators were caught. On the other hand, by bringing into the
Defence Ministry as supervising MP for Defence a man like the jailbird
Duminda, then suspected of murder and drug-dealing, both the President
and brother Gotabaya demonstrated an appalling and outrageous
callousness over responsibilities for the subject of law and order.
Pardon me, former Excellency, for uttering this unpalatable truth. When
you behave like that we say like this.
The
Acton’s behavioural theory is correct and it tells the world about the
necessity of avoiding power sans checks and balances. It also explains
the central fault line of the constitutional position of an Executive
Presidency. Although the US President is restricted by checks and
balances to a significant extent still we witness how Donald Trump is
playing ducks and drakes. Trump has recently appointed his son-in-law to
a powerfully created position of overseeing others of the executive.
Persons in politics, anywhere in the world, would try to live on the largesse of funds provided by taxpayers. Today’s Herald Sun, Australia, gives the recent
story of Australia’s former Foreign Minister Brownwyn Bishop (according
to report) rorting public funds in this way over foreign and local
travel. Detail statistics
are given. Australians are lucky to have a free Press like this and to
have journalists who aren’t afraid to expose. These are part of the
total system of checks and balances available in Australia and the whole
Western political system. I believe, this is what we expect
‘yahapalanaya,’ to achieve in Sri Lanka. Right now, our MPs loot the
public largesse or treasury-buying and selling luxury car permits and
engaging in all manner of questionable deals. Those in power will rob and sort at will if they can find the loophole.