A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Friday, December 1, 2017
On UN’s November 29, 1947 Resolution Partitioning Palestine
Seventy
years ago on November 29 1947, Western imperialist powers led by US
President Truman, blackmailed United Nations and passed a resolution, in
complete violation of the very UN charter, to partition Palestine to offer part of it to migrant Jews to set up a Jewish state.
It was one of the darkest days in human history when
international justice, moral principles and all cherished human values
collapsed. As a result of this resolution Palestinians, the owners of
the land, were forced into refugee camps where they still languish in
appalling condition.
From the very inception, the big powers manipulated UN
Security Council. For example US blackmailed member countries such as
Philippines, Haiti, Liberia, China, Ethiopia and Greece who opposed the
resolution to support.
In the closing days of the Second World War, five nations –United
States, Soviet Union, France, United Kingdom and China –
met in Washington between August and October 1944, to work out
proposals for a charter to establish the United Nations (UN) in place of
the League of Nations.
In the following year, representatives of fifty
governments met in San Francisco from 25 April to 26 June 1945 for
formulating the United Nations Charter based on the proposals worked by
the five big powers. The Charter was finally adopted and signed on 26
June 1945 by the participants.
In drafting the Charter and establishing the UN, the
big powers structured the organisation to ensure they retain their power
to continue to shape the destiny of the world to suit their political
and economic agendas.
Although membership had been open to all, new members
were admitted to the UN General Assembly on the recommendation of the
Security Council only on condition if they accept, and were willing to
carry out the decisions of the Security Council.
Seven decades later today, the UN, which has 191 members, has failed the world.
After the collapse of the former Soviet Union, the UN
has become a mere tool under the sole super power the United States,
which exploits the UN to implement its evil designs on the helpless,
especially Muslim countries.
Highlighting the current plight of the UN, former
Malaysian Prime Minister, Dr. Mahathir Mohamed in his final address to
the General Assembly said in 2004, that the “United Nations, in which we
had pinned so much hope, is collapsing on its clay feet, helpless to
protect the weak and the poor”.
The UN’s credibility crisis continues to date. Hundreds
of resolutions have been passed on many international issues. Those
directed especially at Muslim countries were strictly implemented as
divine laws while others were ignored.
For example in June 1967 Israel invaded neighbouring
countries, with the backing of the west, and captured West Bank, Gaza,
Sinai and Golan Heights. The United Nations resolutions 242 and 338
demanded Israeli withdrawal from captured territories. Instead Israel continue to build Jewish settlements and annex Palestinian lands including East Jerusalem.
In the 1960s and 70s, with more and more newly
independent countries joining the UN, the General Assembly became the
most important forum for the newly emerging countries to highlight their
cause and seek means to redress them. In the 1980s, angered by the
Third World domination of the General Assembly, the US ignored the UN,
delayed her annual financial contributions and even withdrew from
UNESCO.
In 1990 came the collapse of the former Soviet Union
changing overnight the entire international political scene throwing
Third World countries aligned with Soviet Union into disarray.
It was in this critical environment for the developing
countries Iraq, encouraged by United States, invaded Kuwait in August
1990, and triggered the Gulf crisis. Between the Iraqi invasion of
Kuwait on 2 August 1990 and the beginning of the US attack on Iraq on
January 17 1991, the UN Security Council passed twelve resolutions in
quick succession. Thus it was UN sanctioned war, destruction and the genocide of its people.
Sanctions
United Nations sanctions on countries like Iraq, Libya,
Iran and North Korea, to cite few, turned out to be genocide of people
for the follies of their regimes, often supported by US. The UN
sanctions on Iraq in 1991 killed more than 500,000 children while
hundreds of thousands remain deformed and crippled.
UN and the Massacre of Bosnian Muslims
The UN resolutions were responsible for the massacre of
more than 200,000 Muslims in Bosnia. It was under the watchful eyes of
UN and the champions of human rights in Europe and United States that
Bosnian Serbs slaughtered more than 300,000 Muslim men, women, and
children and displaced at least two million more that were driven out
from their homes to take refuge in the nearby jungle.
The UN gave a free hand to the well-armed Serbian thugs
to commit mass murder, torture, rape, destruction and eviction from
their homes under what was described as “ethnic cleansing”. The UN lost
its credibility when it imposed an arms embargo and deprived the Bosnian
Muslims to defend themselves.
While Bosnian Serbs were busy with their killing spree
for three long years UN did nothing to stop the genocide and protect the
Muslims.
Almost a week long Srebrenica massacre of approximately
10,000 Muslim men and boys and the torture, rape, and killing of many
women and children, from July 12 through July 18, in and near the UN
declared “safe area” remains one of the most horrifying events in recent
European history.
Later admitting UN complicity UN Secretary-General Kofi
Annan reiterated that Srebrenica massacre would haunt the world body
forever. The 400 Dutch troops who were guarding Srebrenica’s Muslim
victims looked the other way, while the UN rejected appeals for air
strikes by NATO to halt their advance.
“The victims had put their trust in international
protection. But we, the international community, let them down”, said a
message from former European Union foreign policy Chief Javier Solana.
“This was a colossal, collective and shameful failure”.