BY KITHSIRI WIJESINGHE-30 JANUARY 2018
Bringing back
chilling memories of a period when dissenting voices were shamed as
traitors and hunted down, the president of Sri Lanka has accused rights
activists of being 'supporters of Tamil Tigers', while admitting his
involvement in delaying justice on criminal violations.
In a special meeting with media heads, President Maithripala Sirisena
branded human rights organisations that expose details of ongoing
violations in the country as LTTE sympathisers.
His anger was particularly levelled at activists who provided the UN
rights body with documented evidence of ongoing torture, abductions,
sexual violence and military intimidation.
“These people have gone to Geneva and told the human rights council that
serious violations have been committed this year too,” said President
Maithripala Sirisena.
“There
are several non-governmental organisations (NGO) sympathetic to the
LTTE, which make damaging statements in Geneva to the international. As
far as I am aware our country does not have such a bad record.”
Myanmar and Sri Lanka
The president claimed that leaders from powerful states have hailed Sri
Lanka alongside Myanmar as a model country that has restored democracy.
“When I met UN officials and state leaders in 2015-2016, they told me
that only two countries that can be shown as prime examples to the world
in restoring democracy, upholding freedom and human rights. They are
Sri Lanka and Myanmar."
However, Myanmar has failed to maintain its good record.
“In 2017 September when I met them at the UN, they told me that only Sri Lanka has that status today.”
Therefore, in 2017 Sri Lanka was granted an extension of two years to
fulfil its commitments on accountability and justice for war crimes and
crimes against humanity during the final phase of its war against Tamil
Tigers in 2009.
President Sirisena described such crimes as “things that happened earlier”.
“If there are issues about things that happened earlier, we have an opportunity to take the necessary steps.”
Activists who campaigned for accountability and upholding the rule of
law, during the tenure of President Mahinda Rajapaksa ousted in 2015,
were persecuted by the regime as Tamil Tiger supporters.
Many who managed to survive, including members of JDS had to leave the country.
Illegal interference
Addressing media heads, President Sirisena also admitted that he had
intervened to delay justice in many cases implicating leaders of the
former regime.
His advice
CHANDRAPALA KUMARAGE
to the police chief and the prime minister was not to file cases “that
would be a waste” against former defence secretary Gotabhaya Rajapaksa
and other alleged perpetrators including members of the military.
According to him several investigations have concluded by 2016.
“The attorney general sent all the files to the inspector general of
police. I told them not to file cases that would be a waste, before
getting them scrutinized by other senior lawyers.”
President Sirisena’s intervention has been heavily criticized as illegal
by senior human rights lawyers who highlight that the president has no
authority to overrule the attorney general (AG).
“The AG is the state prosecutor who has full authority on filing a case,” attorney at law Chandrapala Kumarage told JDS.
“There is no legal procedure that allows external lawyers to re-examine a
recommendation by the AG to file a case on a crime investigation.”
Chandrapala Kumarage emphasized that the police chief was also wrong to hand over the files to the president.
“The president is not the prosecuting authority. This is serious.”
At home and abroad, Sri Lankan government leaders claim that the
country’s judiciary is independent since it adopted the 19th amendment
to the constitution in 2015, which aims to restrict powers of the
executive president.
© JDS