A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Thursday, March 1, 2018
Technocratic Cabinet With An Iron Fist
The anti-Muslim violence in Ampara,
breaking out soon after a cabinet mini-reshuffle in which the Prime
Minister has taken over the law and order portfolio, is going to test
not only his personal resolve to act decisively against unruly elements
in society, but also the coalition’s governing ability after its debacle
at the local polls. It appears that there is a hidden hand operating
outside the law to hasten the dissolution of the parliament by creating
maximum chaos. Islamophobia is
once again threatening to show its ugly head as demonstrated in Ampara.
Those who celebrated the victory at the local elections want to convert
it into a national grand finale before the voters’ protest mood against
the coalition evaporates. They obviously want to make hay while the sun
shines. Here lies the danger to Sri Lanka’s democracy and society. If
saner minds in the society sit quiet and allow this sinister plan to
succeed, there is no doubt the country will descend fast to
kakistocracy. The silence of the government and of the opposition over
the Amapara mayhem speaks volumes about what is going during the rest of
this government’s term of office.
What has democracy especially after the 1970s produced so far? Elections
came and went nationally, provincially and locally; political parties
emerged and they colluded and collided at their convenience, not in the
interest of the nation but in the interest of power and profit; and, the
membership of the legislature and executive increased to unaffordable
and unmanageable levels just to reward electoral warlords. At the end of
all these experiments, the country is fast sinking in debt, steeped in
corruption and fallen hostage to the manipulation of transnational
capital and regional power centres, while becoming a paradise for shady
venturers and sordid power brokers. The ultimate victims of this
derelict democracy are its ordinary citizens, majority of whom are
facing a bleak economic future amidst inordinately rising cost of living
and personal debt, political disruptions and social dislocations. Do
Sri Lankans still want to continue with this hollowed democracy?
The need of the hour therefore, is a third alternative that can command
the respect of the majority by its dedication and sacrifice to govern
with an iron fist and tackle the issues facing the country head on and
without fear or favour. It should not be a one-person rule but a
one-team rule, and that team be predominantly staffed with technocrats,
who would keep the lobbyists and hate mongers at bay. If there is going
to be one solid lesson that one could learn from the experience of
countries like Singapore, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan it is their
success with technocracy. These countries also had political parties and
periodic elections, but whichever the party that came to power it did
not sacrifice its technocratic character. True, they are not perfect
examples for a free society, but the constraints placed on liberty and
freedom by those authoritarian regimes have been tacitly tolerated by
the citizens because they could clearly witness the material benefits of
the freedom deficit. One should remember that they are also societies
following Buddhism of some sort.
Thanks to the welfare state that Sri Lanka enjoyed until the 1970s, it
has produced a highly educated and technocratic intelligentia who are
capable of taking up the challenge. They remain unidentified and
unrewarded because the nation’s silent majority are too lethargic to
encourage them, gather this elite under one umbrella and act as the
vanguard for a bloodless revolution. This, I stress, is one of the
patriotic duties of the silent majority. By disengaging itself from
active political involvement, the silent majority has allowed the
mediocre run riot and rule over everyone.
The current leadership at the helm has proved itself incapable and
incompetent to be trusted with a fresh mandate. Its record of broken
promises, weak governance, judicial laxity and above all, tolerance of
financial maleficence has betrayed the confidence that people placed on
the regime. The alternative leadership that is challenging the current
one also has a sordid past with even more diabolical political traits.
There is no demonstrable evidence so far to convince the people that
this alternative has a new and workable plan to carry the nation forward
with a clean slate and in the interest of national development with
respect for diversity and differences, social harmony and rule of law.
There are too many risks in bringing them back to power. One should
recognise at the same time that there is a small technocratic element
present within both leadership camps but tainted with a poisoned
political atmosphere.