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Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Monday, August 20, 2018
Sri Lanka’s Foreign Secretary favours dual citizen as envoys

According to the sources from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Sri Lanka, the top officials of the ministry have not paid serious attention towards this matter. It is revealed that a number of top officials in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and their wives are holding dual citizenship or “green cards.”
( August 20, 2018, Colombo, Sri Lanka Guardian) Sri
Lanka has been appointing dual citizens as its envoys since many years.
These appointments are political in nature and controversial in terms
of the purpose. The question of appointing dual citizens to the posts of
ambassadors, high commissioners, consuls general and of other
diplomatic post has been highlighted on numerous occasions. This is
because on the one hand as these appointees are citizens of other
countries such as the USA, the UK, Australia, Canada, and the European
Union, their loyalty has always been not with Sri Lanka. Therefore, Sri
Lanka cannot expect better performance from them, when they confront
with a question of their allegiance on crucial matters. On the other
hand, according to the rules and regulations of these countries, it is
the duty of their citizens to cooperate with the relevant agencies on
matters of security and national issues. Therefore, obviously these
citizens many be used to gather information related to many matters and a
diplomatic portfolio would be highly useful for them to serve his
“country.” For example, no one can deny that part of the duty of a
diplomat is to gather vital intelligence of the countries of
accreditation. Therefore, no one can deny the fact that even those
countries would request these envoys to engage as double agents in
issues such as Sri Lanka’s relations with China and Chinese involvement
in Sri Lanka. Considering the nature of duties of diplomats, other
nations do not appoint dual citizens as diplomats and do not allow their
diplomats to marry foreigners and accept dual citizenship as well as
residence visa of foreign countries.
To the contrary, Sri Lanka has not imposed any restrictions on its
diplomats on these matters and there are a number of dual citizens among
the career diplomats. Some even have married to foreigners and even one
diplomat has been allowed to marry a diplomat of another country. This
is something strange in view of the concept of diplomacy. However,
according to the sources from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Sri
Lanka, the top officials of the ministry have not paid serious attention
towards this matter. It is revealed that a number of top officials in
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and their wives are holding dual
citizenship or “green cards.”
Recently, this matter was raised by the members of the high post
committee, when a dual citizen of Australia has been nominated as the
Sri Lankan Ambassador to Norway. It was the view of the committee
members, if dual citizens cannot enter parliament, the government should
review its policy on appointing dual citizens as Sri Lanka’s envoys.
This is a sensible observation. Of course, considering the sensitive
nature of the work entrusted to an envoy, such appointments should not
be given to dual citizens.
According to the section 07 of the Sri Lanka Foreign Service Minute
adopted in November 2016, to enter the Foreign Service, a person “should
be a citizen of Sri Lanka (Those who have dual citizenship should
rescind their foreign nationality in the event they are selected to the
SLFS and should not acquire the nationality of any other country during
their Service.)” If this is condition is applicable to diplomats, the
government cannot appoint dual citizens as Sri Lanka’s envoys too.
In this regard, two issues can be identified. First, whether the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs has taken suitable action to identify
whether there are any dual citizens among the Foreign Service officials
in terms of the said minute. Second, what action it would initiate to
against the violators of conditions stipulated in the Foreign Service
Minute. However, according to the Foreign Ministry sources, in replying
to the High Post Committee’s inquiry on this issues, Foreign Secretary,
Prasad kariyawasam has submitted a letter stating “applicable public
service regulations at present do not prevent any Sri Lankan with dual
nationality holding a high post in public service, though the 19th
Amendment to the Constitution established a condition that Members of
Parliament cannot hold dual nationality.” This statement of the Foreign
Secretary is against the conditions stipulated in the Foreign Service
Minute. However, it is not the Foreign Secretary; it should be the law
makers who should address the issues after obtaining the views of the
legal experts.
It was learnt that there strong reasons for the Foreign Secretary
himself to support the idea of appointing dual citizens as Sri Lanka’s
envoys. It is also surprising to note that as a senior ex Foreign
Service officer, he should be able to weigh the pros and cons of the
issue and advise the law makers on the accurate picture drawing examples
from other countries without simply dragging two contradictory views to
weaken the argument of the High Post Committee members, who are very
much concerned about “Divided loyalty” of the envoys holding dual
citizens. Apparently, it also raises the question of the resourcefulness
and insightfulness of the top official of the Foreign Ministry.
