A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Tuesday, January 1, 2019
Thirty ministers include Prez, PM
Wijeyadasa on 19-A
By Shamindra Ferdinando-December 31, 2018, 12:15 pm
UNP
lawmaker Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakse, PC, yesterday said that in terms of
the 19th Amendment to the Constitution the number of ministers,
including the President and Prime Minister couldn’t exceed 30.
In accordance with the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, a larger
Cabinet was possible only under a properly constituted national
government, the Colombo District MP said.
Parliament enacted 19th Amendment in late April 2015.
Rajapakse stressed that there was absolutely no ambiguity as regards the
relevant section that dealt with the number of cabinet ministers and
non-cabinet ministers in case a national government couldn’t be formed.
The President’s Counsel said so when The Island sought his assertion as
regards recent declarations that 30 MPs could be appointed to the
cabinet in addition to the President and the Prime Minister.
Responding to a query, the former justice minister who played a key role
in ensuring the passage of the 19th Amendment said that the claim that
the UNP could form a national government with a single SLMC member was a
joke. Of the seven SLMC MPs six were elected and appointed on the UNP
list whereas only one entered parliament on the SLMC ticket.
Rajapakse recalled how UPFA MP Vasudeva Nanayakkara had, at the
Committee Stage, ruled out their support unless the government
interpreted national government. Rajapakse said that of the 144
amendments moved by the Opposition only two were accepted. In addition
to those amendments, MP Nanayakkara sought an interpretation of national
government, Rajapakse said, adding that Parliament had been told
national government meant formation of an administration by the party
securing the largest block of seats and the party with the second
highest number of seats.
However, what had been put to the Speaker for approval was very much
different from what had been said in parliament, Rajapakse said. The MP
pointed out that the difference was instead of the union of party with
the highest number of seats and the second highest being the national
government, the gazette referred to the party with the highest number of
seats and other parties in parliament as the national government.
The section in question is 46 of the 19th Amendment.
Parliament website posted the one with the original clause given below: "If at the conclusion of the General
Election held immediately after the coming into force of this Article,
the recognised political party or the independent group obtaining the
highest and the recognised political party or the independent group
obtaining the second highest number of seats in Parliament agree to form
a Government of national unity, then, notwithstanding the provisions of
paragraph (1), the number of Ministers of the Cabinet of Ministers and
the number of Ministers outside of the Cabinet of Ministers and the
Deputy Ministers, may be increased up to forty-five and fifty-five,
respectively, if Parliament agrees to such increase, within two weeks of
the first sitting of such Parliament."
MP Vasudeva Nanayakkara, too, recollected the then Minister Rajapakse’s
reference to the party that secured the highest number of seats and the
party with the second highest in response to his call for an
interpretation of national government. However, the party with the
highest number of seats was more likely to join hands with another with a
fewer number of seats, Nanayakkara pointed out.
Rajapakse said that ongoing efforts to circumvent the limit on the
number of ministers had caused an unnecessary problem. Instead of
addressing vital issues at hand, particularly the state of the national
economy, ways and means to enlarge the cabinet were being discussed. The
former minister said that now that the 19th Amendment was in place, the
Cabinet couldn’t be expanded according to the whims and fancies of
political party leaders.
Responding to another query, Rajapakse said that the parliament
recognised six registered political parties. In addition to the UNP and
the UPFA, there were the TNA (16 members), JVP (6 members), EPDP (one
member) and SLMC (one member), Rajapakse said, adding that the
19th Amendment had caused quite a problem for the government.
Rajapakse said that he opted out of the Cabinet. Rajapakse is among those left out of the Cabinet.