A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
(Full Story)
Search This Blog
Back to 500BC.
==========================
Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Monday, December 2, 2019
The Arrant Temerity Of White House And The Present Hong Kong Movement
Political analysts advise the U.S. not to act incautiously, otherwise China will be required to counteract resolutely and all the consequences created by this will have to be borne by the U.S. side.
We recall how was the bodacious temerity engulfed the American
government in 1971 under its leadership of president Nixon and his
secretary of state Kissinger when Pakistan’s military junta in
connivance with it waged a bloody war against our just cause to
establish Bangladesh. Millions of our people were murdered. A few
hundred thousand of our sisters and mothers were made lost their
chastity at their hands. Millions of our peopled were made shelter-less
and forced to take refuge in different parts of India.
At the tail end of our glorious Liberation War with them, even
Nixon-Kissinger axis vertebra in conjunction with the genus note-chis
Pakistan’s brutal army tried to send its 7th fleet equipped with
sophisticated weapons to eliminate us from bechancing of an independent
and sovereign country – Bangladesh. But finally, our people in support
of the Indian government and its people gave the joint savage forces a
crushing defeat on 16 December 1971 and Bangladesh came into being.
People in Bangladesh cannot and shall not forget America for this
barbarous playact.
Withal Hong Kong, a former British colony that was granted special
autonomy when China took control in 1997, has been rocked by about six
months of sometimes violent pro-democracy demonstrations.
China reacted furiously to President Donald Trump’s recent signing of
two bills on Hong Kong human rights, summoning the U.S. ambassador to
strongly protest and warning the move would undermine cooperation with
Washington.
U.S. President Donald Trump has signed into law a bill that supports
pro-democracy protesters in Hong Kong. This so-called Human Rights and
Democracy Act mandates an annual review for America, to check if Hong
Kong has enough autonomy to justify its special status with the U.S.
Trump said he signed the law "out of respect for President Xi Jinping,
China, and the people of Hong Kong". China's foreign ministry threatened
"counter measures" if the U.S. continued "going down the wrong path.”
Trump is currently seeking a deal with China, in order to end a trade
war between the two countries. "The US has been disregarding facts and
distorting truth," a Chinese foreign ministry statement said. It openly
backed violent criminals who rampantly smashed facilities, set fire,
assaulted innocent civilians, trampled on the rule of law, and
jeopardized social order."
The foreign ministry summoned the US ambassador to demand that
Washington stops interfering in Chinese internal affairs. Hong Kong's
government also reacted, saying the American bill would send the wrong
signal and would not help to ease the situation.
But a key activist in the Hong Kong protest movement, Joshua Wong, said
the U.S. law was a "remarkable achievement" for "all Hongkongers".
However, the bill has widespread congressional support, which meant that
even if he vetoed it, lawmakers could potentially have voted to
overturn his decision. The president also signed a second bill, which
bans the export of crowd-control munitions to the police in Hong Kong
including tear gas, rubber bullets and stun guns.
"The bills are being enacted in the hope that leaders and
representatives of China and Hong Kong will be able to amicably settle
their differences, leading to long-term peace and prosperity for all,"
Trump said. But this is a very incongruous; inviting ridicule to anyone
in everywhere across the globe!
The bill was introduced in June in the early stages of the protests in
Hong Kong, and was overwhelmingly approved by the House of
Representatives last month. It says, "Hong Kong is part of China but has
a largely separate legal and economic system.
The American annual review shall assess whether China has eroded Hong
Kong's civil liberties and rule of law as protected by Hong Kong's Basic
Law." The bill also says the US should allow Hong Kong residents to
obtain U.S. visas, even if they have been arrested for being part of
non-violent protests.
Hong Kong's protests started in June against a proposed law to allow
extradition to mainland China but it has since transformed into a larger
pro-democracy movement. The protests have also seen increasingly
violent clashes, with police being attacked, and officers firing live
bullets.
Protesters have thrown petrol bombs and attacked businesses seen as being pro-Beijing.
The protesters, meanwhile, have accused police of brutality.
Hong Kong held local council elections that were seen as a barometer of
public opinion towards the government and the protesters. The elections
saw a landslide victory for the pro-democracy movement, with 17 of the
18 councils now controlled by pro-democracy councillors.
Chinese authorities moved into the Polytechnic University days after it
had been the site of a fierce standoff between student activists and
riot police.
The police searched the campus for dangerous items, to gather evidence
and to see whether any students were still left on the site.
Because of America’s new action, Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Le
Yucheng told U.S. Ambassador Terry Branstad that the move constituted
“serious interference in China’s internal affairs and a serious
violation of international law.”
Le called it a “nakedly hegemonic act.” He urged the U.S. not to
implement the bills to prevent greater damage to U.S.- China relations.
In a statement about the meeting, the U.S. Embassy in Beijing said, “the
Chinese Communist Party must honor its promises to the Hong Kong
people.”
But audacious the U.S. “believes that Hong Kong’s autonomy, its
adherence to the rule of law, and its commitment to protecting civil
liberties are key to preserving its special status under U.S. law,” it
said.
Since the Hong Kong protests began in June, Beijing has responded to
expressions of support for the demonstrators from the U.S. and other
countries by accusing them of orchestrating the unrest to contain
China’s development. The central government has blamed foreign “black
hands” bent on destroying the city.
C.Y. Leung, a former chief executive of Hong Kong, said at a talk at the
Foreign Correspondents Club of Hong Kong that he doubts the U.S. or
supporters of the bills in Hong Kong “ever had the interest of Hong Kong
in mind.” He suggested Hong Kong was a “proxy” for China for the U.S.
in hitting back against Beijing.
While China has repeatedly threatened unspecified “countermeasures,”
it’s unclear exactly how it will respond. Speaking on Fox News, Trump
called the protests a “complicating factor” in trade negotiations with
Beijing.
A foreign ministry statement Thursday repeated heated condemnations of
the laws and said China will counteract. It said all the people of Hong
Kong and China oppose the move.
Asked Thursday if the U.S. legislation would affect trade talks with
Washington, a Chinese Commerce Ministry spokesman said he had no new
information to share.
Recently both sides expressed confidence they were making headway on a
preliminary agreement to avert a further escalation in a tariff war that
has hammered manufacturers in both nations. Trump signed the bills,
which were approved by near unanimous consent in the House and Senate,
even as he expressed some concerns about complicating the effort to work
out a trade deal with China’s President Xi Jinping.
International observers believe representatives of China and Hong Kong
will be able to amicably settle their differences leading to long term
peace and prosperity for all.
Before signing announcement, Trump would only commit to giving the
measures a “hard look.” China’s foreign ministry called the laws a
“non-fundamental norms of international relations.” “The U.S. side
ignored facts, turned black to white, and blatantly gave encouragement
to violent criminals who smashed and burned, harmed innocent city
residents, trampled on the rule of law and endangered social order,” the
statement said.
It is understood that the laws’ basic intent is to undermine Hong Kong’s
prosperity and stability along with the “historical progress of the
great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The measures may be called
“extremely evil in nature and dangerous in motive of American
administration.”
Political analysts advise the U.S. not to act incautiously, otherwise
China will be required to counteract resolutely and all the consequences
created by this will have to be borne by the U.S. side.
The two countries are currently locked in a trade war and have deep
differences over China’s claims to the South China Sea and Taiwan, human
rights issues and accusations of both American and Chinese industrial
espionage.
The U.S. bill prohibits export to Hong Kong police of certain nonlethal
munitions, including tear gas, pepper spray, rubber bullets, water
cannons, stun guns and tasers.
The munitions bill was passed unanimously, while Republican Rep. Thomas
Massie of Kentucky was the sole House member to oppose the human rights
bill. Democratic and Republican lawmakers applauded the signing of the
bills. Sen. Robert Menendez, D-N.J., said it “finally sends a clear and
unequivocal message to the people of Hong Kong: We are with you.”
Sen. Jim Risch, an Idaho Republican and chairman of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee, said the bills are “an important step forward in
holding the Chinese Communist Party accountable for its erosion of Hong
Kong’s autonomy and its repression of fundamental human rights.”
Rep. Chris Smith, R-N.J., who sponsored the House human rights bill,
said Xi “should understand that the U.S. is not kidding about human
rights. Beating, torturing and jailing of democracy activists is wrong
and this historic legislation lets China know that respecting
fundamental human rights is paramount.”
But it is an irony of fate that the international community does raise
any voice to stop the U.S. from meddling into the internal affairs of
other sovereign and independent nations throughout the world since 1929.
-The End –
The writer is a political observer based in Bangladesh who writes on
politics, political and human-centred figures, current and international
affairs.