STF troops in Jaffna. Oct 2017
31 January 2020
Lanka’s Special Task Force (STF), a police unit accused of committing
mass atrocities, has set up a round the clock “special operations unit”,
as the security forces continues to expand on the island.
According to a
press release from
the Minsitry of Defence, the unit has been set up to “strengthen the
national security and also to curb the illegal activities in the
country”.
The latest initiative was announced by Sri Lanka’s Defence Secretary
Kamal Gunaratne, who himself has been accused of overseeing mass
atrocities. It comes as Sri Lanka’s defence ministry expanded its
control over a total of 31 state institutions, including those that
govern for non-governmental organisations, as well as the technology,
telecommunications and media agencies.
The STF is a paramilitary unit widely understood to be responsible for a
range of human rights violations and extrajudicial killings, including a
string of massacres of Tamils, such as the 'Trinco 5' murders.
In a 2018 report, the International Truth and Justice Project (ITJP)
identified 56 STF individuals who the group said should not be deployed
as UN peacekeepers, including an officer then serving in Africa, as they
were involved in extrajudicial killings.
The unit has been known to receive international training, including from Britain.
Secret CIA reports at the time noted Britain’s training of the STF
through a private company, adding that “US Embassy sources assert the
STF is behind most of the violence against Tamil civilians in Eastern
Province… These sources report a common STF tactic when fired upon while
on patrol is to enter the nearest village and burn it to the ground”.
In 2018, Police Scotland came under fire for continuing to train STF troops, despite the reports of human rights abuses.