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Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Wednesday, February 26, 2020
Time For An American Brand Of Democratic Socialism
Erich Fromm’s The Sane Society Offers Guidance
“His value as a person lies in his salability, not in his human
qualities of love, reason, or in his artistic capacities. Happiness
becomes identical with consumption of newer and better commodities,the
drinking in of music, screen plays, fun, sex, liquor and cigarettes. Not
having a sense of self except the one which conformity with the
majority can give, he is insecure, anxious, depending on approval. He is
alienated from himself, worships the product of his own hands, the
leaders of his own making, as if they were above him, rather than made
by him. He is in a sense back where he was before the great human
evolution began in the second Millennium
BC. He is incapable of love and to use his reason, to makedecisions, in
fact incapable to appreciate life and thus ready and even willing to
destroy everything. The world is again fragmented, has lost its unity;
he is again worshiping diversified things, with the only exception that
now they are man-made, rather than part of nature.”
“The facts, however, are that the modern, alienated individual has
opinions and prejudices but no convictions,has likes and dislikes, but
no will. His opinions and prejudices,likes and dislikes, are manipulated
in the same way as his tastes, by powerful propaganda machines—which
might not beeffective were he not already conditioned to such influences
byadvertising and by his whole alienated way of life.The average voter
is poorly informed too. While he reads hisnewspaper regularly, the whole
world is so alienated from himthat nothing makes real sense or carries
real meaning. He readsof billions of dollars being spent, of millions of
people beingkilled; figures, abstractions, which are in no way
interpreted in aconcrete, meaningful picture of the world. The science
fiction hereads is little different from the science news. Everything
isunreal, unlimited, impersonal. Facts are so many lists of memoryitems,
like puzzles in a game, not elements on which his life andthat of his
children depends.we come across aperson who acts and feels like an
automaton; who never experiences anything which is really his; who
experiences himselfentirely as the person he thinks he is supposed to
be; whose artificial smile has replaced genuine laughter; whose
meaning-less chatter has replaced communicative speech; whose
dulleddespair has taken the place of genuine pain.”
“Suppose that in our Western culture movies, radios,
television,sports events and newspapers ceased to function for only four
weeks. With these main avenues of escape closed, what would be the
consequence for people thrown back upon ownresources? I have no doubt
that even in this short time thousandsof nervous breakdowns would occur,
and many more thousandsof people would be thrown into a state of acute
anxiety, notdifferent from the picture which is diagnosed clinically asneurosis.” Erich Fromm, The Sane Society, 1955
++++
The derisive children’s sandbox terms used by media pundits, Democratic and Republican stooges and the One Percent to
describe Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont, a millionaire himself,
would be comedic if it were not so sad. The words used to denigrate
Sanders would be instantly recognized by Fromm since they were used in
1955 in the same fashion during the first Cold War.
Sanders, a self proclaimed Democratic Socialist, is, in fact, not the demon that nuts like MSNBC’s Chris Matthews claim him to be. According to the publication The Hill,
Matthews compared Sander’s to the Nazis. That’s interesting because,
according to The Hill, “Sanders is Jewish and most of his family members
were killed in the Holocaust.”
Antisemitism anyone?
What is a Democratic Socialist?
Fromm describes a Democratic Socialist as one who believes this:
“ We cannot afford to lose any of the fundamental achievements of
modern democracy--either the fundamental one of representative
government, that is, government elected by the people and responsible to
the people, or any of the rights which the Bill of Rights guarantees to
every citizen. Nor can we compromise the newer democratic principle
that no one shall be allowed to starve, that society is responsible for
all its members, that no one shall be frightened into submission and
lose his human pride through fear of unemployment and starvation.
These basic achievements must not only be preserved; they must be
fortified and expanded.In spite of the fact that this measure of
democracy has been realized--though far from completely--it is not
enough. Progress for democracy lies in enhancing the actual freedom,
initiative, and spontaneity of the individual, not only in certain
private and spiritual matters, but above all in the activity fundamental
to every man's existence, his work.What are the general conditions for
that? The irrational and plan-less character of society must be replaced
by a planned economy that represents the planned and concerted effort
of society as such. Society must master the social problem as rationally
as it has mastered nature. One condition for this is the elimination of
the secret rule of those who, though few in number, wield great
economic power without any responsibility to those whose fate depends on
their decisions. “
We may call this new order by the name of democratic socialism but
the name does not matter; all that matters is that we establish a
rational economic system serving the purposes of the people.”
With the United States devolving into some sort of weird corporate
fascist state, isn’t it time to get back on track toward evolving
towards a progressive, stable, all-inclusive, well-defended union?
America is going the wrong way. Hell will not be pleasant.
I Like the F-35: I Get High on the Jobs it Creates for Vermont
Let’s take a brief look at Sander’s voting record.
He voted to confirm General David Petraeus, (USA, Ret.) to run
operations in the Middle East area of operations. He voted “yes” on
funding wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, unemployment benefits extensions
for veterans of those wars, and enhancing the GI Bill’s benefits. He
also voted for funding for a border fence and security along the
US-Mexico border. He supports jobs programs, infrastructure
improvements, national health insurance and the repeal of President Donald Trump’s tax cut.
The National Interest reported that Sanders supported the deployment of F-35’s to
Vermont because it’s a great jobs program for the tiny state and its
National Guard Unit was eager to get the aircraft. The publication cited
figures that showed that constructing components for the F-35, (its
bomb bays and the aircraft’s Gatling Gun) in Vermont accounts for 1600
jobs and roughly $222 million in economic activity
While Trump’s fascist and racist tendencies have made mincemeat out of
the traditional, moderate Republican Party into a bunch of Trump
ring-kissers, he has also exposed the centrist and right wing elements
of the Democratic Party for what it is: A quiet partner in Trump’s
assault on immigrants, social programs, and whopping increases in the US defense budget.
Its rightward tilt matches the Republican swing in the same direction.
No where is that more evident in the desiccated, flip-flopping, right
wing leaning Joe Biden (Democrat), put up by Democratic Party leaders as
a viable presidential candidate. Yuck!
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez,
a Sanders disciple, is the long term future of what remains of the
Democratic Party; that is, if she doesn’t start a new, progressive party
that breaks with one head of the two headed monster. Her voting record includes
support for not allowing Russia back into the G7 groups of nations
until it gets out of Ukraine; and, on another piece of
legislation, voted “yes” to stopping Trump from reducing funding for
NATO. Her voting record matches Sanders in many instances.
Cold War 2020: Nukes and Propaganda
The timing of the attacks by the Democratic and Republican party vanguard coincides neatly with the “new reality” of Great Power Competition with
China and Russia, which the Pentagon and denizens of in the mainstream
media—and Washington, DC’s many Thinks Tanks—are pushing. With the
trillion dollars to be spent on the nuclear Triad modernization, the
current deployment of low yield nuclear weapons on some US Navy
submarines—and the open talk of using nuclear weapons,
if only in a simulation, by the Secretary of Defense, Mark Esper, you’d
think the US is heading back to the Cold War mentality of 1955. Perhaps
is time to replay Stanley Kubrick’s classic movieDr. Strangelove or How I learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb.
That means that language has to accompany the shift to fighting the
Stalinist Commies/Socialists in Russia and China. In the coming months
and years, US propagandists will have to created an atmosphere of fear
in the general public not unlike was done for the War on Terror, and
Saddam Hussein’s regime in Iraq in the lead up to both wars waged by the
US on that hapless country.
The terms Left and Democratic Socialist will become equated with
sympathy for China and Russia; support for repeal of tax cuts for
corporations and the wealthy; fighting for funding of food stamp
programs and environmental protections; the protection of Social
Security, Medicare/Medicaid; and pushing for healthcare-for-all and
employment insurance.
Those attacks must be pushed back by coalitions like the one Sanders has
worked so hard to build. Ocasio-Cortez, and those like her, will have
to carry the torch once Sanders passes it on to them. The young men and
women of the United States are critical in building a Democratic
Socialist front.
The End?
With all the talk of Artificial Intelligence, robotics and its dangers in war and peace, plus the ominous consequences of Synthetic Biology gone
wrong, it’s worth closing with a comment by Fromm on the matter. The
world is always looking for modern-day thinkers to divine the future.
But that’s already been done by real intellectuals like Erich Fromm. He
was right on many aspects of Democratic Socialism (though not on a total
command economy) and below is his take on the future of humanity
written in 1955. I fear he may be right.
“In the nineteenth century the problem was that God is dead; in the
twentieth [and 21st] century the problem is that man is dead. In the
nineteenth century inhumanity meant cruelty; in the twentieth [and
21st] century it means schizoid self-alienation. The danger of the past
was that men became slaves. The danger of the future is that men may
become robots. True enough, robots do not rebel. But givenman's nature,
robots cannot live and remain sane, they becomeGolems, they will destroy
their world and themselves becausethey cannot stand any longer the
boredom of a meaningless life.”
John Stanton can be reached at jstantonarchangel@gmail.com