A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Wednesday, April 1, 2020
Corona - The Plague Of 21st Century
“My worry is poverty and hunger. The world community has to think of some sort of a debt write-off for countries like us, which are very vulnerable, at least that will help us in coping with the corona virus.”
Natural calamities and disasters have ever been hostile to the peace and
serenity of all human societies. Today it is the Corona, somewhere in
the 14th century it was the Plague commonly known as the Black Plague
and Black Death. That devastating epidemic resulted in the deaths of
more than 200 million people in Eurasia and its climax was observed
during the period of 1347 to 1351 in Europe. Reports say that ‘the
plague created a number of religious, social and economic upheavals,
with profound effects on the course of European history’. Another report
on the consequences of the Black Death says, “Half of Paris's
population of 100,000 people died. In Italy, the population of Florence
was reduced from 110,000–120,000 inhabitants in 1338 down to 50,000 in
1351. At least 60% of the population of Hamburg and Bremen perished and a
similar percentage of Londoners may have died from the disease as well.
In London approximately 62,000 people died between 1346 and 1353.” The
story does not stop here; this scourge gave birth to so many economic
and social problems. The most important problem was that of the lack of
lobourers. With such a large population decline wages soared in response
to a labor shortage. According to the Decameron Web, “The plague had
large scale social and economic effects. People abandoned their friends
and family, fled cities, and shut themselves off from the world.
Funeral rites became perfunctory or stopped altogether, and work ceased
being done.” Today the Corona virus is dragging the world to the same
direction.
The world was not a global village in the days of the Black Death; there
were time-taking distances but now those long distances have been
shortened to hours and days. Even for the viruses, journey from one
place to the other place is as easy as it is for human beings. We see
that this Corona Virus has spread throughout the world in just a few
weeks. From US to Afghanistan, no country is safe from this virus. The
severity of its consequences could be more severe than that of the Black
Death. Another important fact is that fighting with Corona needs a lot
of financial resources and certainly countries like Pakistan don’t have
such resources. In case this disease spreads here in Pakistan, it won’t
be possible for the government, which is already under the burden of
billions and trillions of dollars debts, to control it vehemently.
The prime minister of Pakistan Mr. Imran Khan, in a recent interview
with the Associated Press of Pakistan, has expressed his concerns over
the possible upsetting impacts the corona-virus might have on the
countries facing economic instability and unsteadiness. He said, “My
worry is poverty and hunger. The world community has to think of some
sort of a debt write-off for countries like us, which are very
vulnerable, at least that will help us in coping with the corona virus.”
Whatever said the Prime Minister is really worth-consideration. The
scenario towards which he has tried to draw the attention of the world
had once destroyed the whole social and economic fiber of the world
somewhere in the 14th century. Imran Khan is very right in saying that
exports would fall off, unemployment would soar and an onerous national
debt would become an impossible burden. The consequences of this scourge
would not remain limited to Pakistan only, India and many of the
African countries would also be facing the horrible consequences of this
scourge. He further said, “If a serious outbreak happens in the
country, the government’s efforts to lift the economy out of
near-collapse would begin an unstoppable slide backward.”
To stop this pandemic from spreading further, the government of Pakistan
is doing all best possible. Learning a lesson from Italy, the
government of Pakistan has put a ban on public gatherings in public
parks, schools, colleges, universities, shopping malls and even in the
mosques. With the help of radio, TV, newspapers and social media, the
government is trying to make the public aware of the precautionary
measures with reference to the Corona virus. In some cities of Pakistan
even the cafés and restaurants have been stopped from working till next
orders. Italy currently has the highest number of Corona virus cases in
Europe. Reports say that the corona virus cases in Italy surged from
hundreds to thousands within two weeks, from a few hundred in the third
week of February to more than 3,000 in the first week of March and
crossed 10,000 on 10 March. On 15th March 2020, it was 24747. The only
reason behind this so rapid increase in the number of Corona Virus
affected patients is that the public in Italy did not take the
precautionary measures imposed by the government serious.
Certainly, the people of Pakistan have realized the severity and gravity
of the matter and they are doing all possible cooperation with the
government in fighting against the Corona Virus. Situation would soon
get better and the cruel Corona virus will have to get out of Pakistani
borders. Pakistanis are a brave nation; they know very well how to
defeat disasters and how to counter the calamities. Moreover we pray for
the complete safety and protection of the whole world from the cruel
clutches of the Corona disaster.