A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
A Brief Colonial History Of Ceylon(SriLanka)
Sri Lanka: One Island Two Nations
(Full Story)
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Back to 500BC.
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Thiranjala Weerasinghe sj.- One Island Two Nations
?????????????????????????????????????????????????Tuesday, July 26, 2016
UN CERD ON SRI LANKA: LIST OF THEMES TO BE REVIEWED & GOVT RESPONSE
(Discrimination against ethnic and ethno-religious minorities is one of the major themes of CERD)
State party’s report. The present document contains a list of such themes. It is not an exhaustive list; other issues may also be raised in the course of the dialogue. No written replies are required.
List of themes in relation to the combined tenth to seventeenth periodic reports of Sri Lanka.
Consideration of reports, comments and information submitted by States
parties under article 9 of the Convention List of themes in relation to
the combined tenth to seventeenth periodic reports of Sri Lanka will
take place on 15/16 August 2016)
Note by the Country Rapporteur.
1. The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination decided at
its seventysixth session (see A/65/18, para. 85) that the Country
Rapporteur would send to the State party concerned a short list of
themes with a view to guiding and focusing the dialogue between the
State party’s delegation and the Committee during the consideration of
the
State party’s report. The present document contains a list of such themes. It is not an exhaustive list; other issues may also be raised in the course of the dialogue. No written replies are required.
Legal and institutional framework for the implementation of the Convention (arts. 1-7)
2. Information on efforts to ensure that article 12 (2) of the
Constitution is in line with the definition of racial discrimination
provided in article 1 of the Convention (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 13).
3. Updated information on progress towards administrative, judicial and
Constitutional reform in order to bring domestic legislation into line
with the Convention, as well as amendments to the Criminal Code to
criminalize hate speech (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, paras. 14 and 36-40).
4. Information on measures taken to raise public awareness about the
rights protected under the Convention (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 145).
5. Further information on the application of customary laws,
particularly where it may create inequalities, and measures adopted to
ensure that customary laws are in conformity with the provisions of the
Convention (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 77).
6. Detailed information, including disaggregated statistical data, on
reported cases of racial discrimination and prosecutions and convictions
for acts of racial discrimination (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, paras. 134-144).
7. Information on specific training for law enforcement officers, armed
forces personnel, prison officers and civil officers on the rights
enshrined in the Convention, and on the impact the training has had on
the treatment by these officials of members of ethnic and
ethno-religious minorities (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, paras. 147-152).
Discrimination against ethnic and ethno-religious minorities (arts. 2-7)
8. Disaggregated statistical data and detailed information on the
enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights by various ethnic and
ethno-religious groups, including numerically smaller groups such as the
Burgher, Malay, Sri Lanka Chetty and Vedda peoples, and the
representation of ethnic and ethno-religious minorities, including women
from such groups, at all levels of public life (CERD/C/LKA/10-17,
paras. 7 and 13).
9. Updated information on the work of the Special Presidential Task
Force on Reconciliation and the Office for National Unity as it relates
to the ongoing process of reconciliation and ensuring the non-recurrence
of civil war, and on the establishment of the Commission for Truth,
Justice, Reconciliation and Non-recurrence and its mandate
(CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 14).
(CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 14).
10. Detailed information on the existence and impact of special measures
to overcome discrimination faced by ethnic and ethno-religious groups,
particularly in the fields of employment, education, housing and health
care, and on measures taken to allow those groups to maintain their
cultural, religious and linguistic identities (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, paras.
14, 82, 89, 100 and 131-133).
11. Information on the protection of members of ethno-religious
minorities and their places of worship from discriminatory acts and
attacks, on measures taken to prevent and investigate such acts and
prosecute the perpetrators, and on efforts to promote and protect the
right to freedom of religion (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 79).
12. Information on the measures taken to protect human rights defenders,
members of civil society and journalists, particularly those from
ethno-religious and ethnic minority groups and those who advocate on
ethnic and ethno-religious issues, from arbitrary arrest and detention,
enforced disappearance, restrictions on their activities, attacks and
stigmatization (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 144).
13. Updated information on measures to exclude from domestic legislation
provisions that discriminate against women, which may have a
particularly detrimental effect on women from ethnic and ethno-religious
groups, including on their succession rights (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para.
78).
14. Further information on the State party’s counter-terrorism programme
and on steps taken to ensure that it does not discriminate in purpose
or effect on the grounds of race, colour, descent or national or ethnic
origin, and on measures taken to monitor the enforcement of
counter-terrorism legislation to ensure that it does not have a
disproportionate impact on specific ethnic or ethno-religious groups
(CERD/C/LKA/10-17, paras. 51-55).
15. Information on measures taken to address caste-based discrimination,
particularly within the Sinhala, Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Tamil
groups, including discrimination resulting in extreme poverty, limited
hereditary caste-based occupations and limitations on access to
education and basic services (CERD/C/LKA/10-17, para. 13).
16. Detailed information on measures taken to protect the Vedda people
from discrimination and stigmatization, and on the impact and
effectiveness of special measures taken to ensure that they have access
to education, health care and livelihood support (CERD/C/LKA/10-17,
para. 31); and information on measures taken to compensate the Vedda
people for the conversion of their traditional land into a national
park, and to ensure that this does not lead to further socioeconomic
marginalization or impoverishment (A/56/18(SUPP), para. 335).
Situation of internally displaced persons and non-citizens, including refugees and asylum seekers (arts. 2-7)
17. Updated information on the resettlement of internally displaced
persons and refugees, particularly Tamil and Muslim ethnic minorities,
and measures taken to address the challenges they face in terms of
reintegration, including in employment, access to basic services and
resolution of land claims, and information on the living conditions of
internally displaced persons who remain in camps, including access to
basic services, and measures taken to protect them from ill-treatment,
torture and sexual and other forms of gender-based violence
(CERD/C/LKA/10-17, paras. 25-28).
18. Information on measures taken to prevent and protect vulnerable
communities, including children from ethnic and ethno-religious minority
groups, from human trafficking, and on measures taken to punish
perpetrators of human trafficking and provide victims with effective
remedies and rehabilitation, including the impact of all those measures.
19. Information on the situation of asylum seekers and refugees in the
State party,including the possibility of seeking asylum or refugee
status, access to basic services, and measures being taken to prohibit
discriminatory treatment against those groups, and on cases of
refoulement or expulsion of refugees and asylum seekers from the State
party.
Read Sri Lanka government report here:Sri Lanka Govt report to CERD Oct 2015
Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
Ninetieth session
2-26 August 2016
Item 4 of the provisional agenda
Ninetieth session
2-26 August 2016
Item 4 of the provisional agenda